Category: Technology

02 Aug 2017
How to Stay Vigilant with Technology and Compliance Issues During the Summer Vacation Months

How to Stay Vigilant with Technology and Compliance Issues During the Summer Vacation Months

How to Stay Vigilant with Technology and Compliance Issues During the Summer Vacation Months

For many community banks and credit unions, keeping up with the ever-changing regulatory requirements and expectations can be a challenge, especially during the summer months when employees are taking time off to enjoy the warm weather and travel for summer vacations. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) actually encourages mandatory vacation time for bank employees of all levels. However, this can be a challenging time for many community institutions that have a small staff and rely on key individuals to make sure all activities related to technology, compliance and regulatory requirements are completed. So, what happens when the person(s) responsible for these crucial aspects of the institution goes on vacation?

Many financial institutions are turning to IT and security service providers to act as an extension of their organization and help augment internal technology and compliance resources. The right third-party solution provider can serve as a true partner and work alongside current staff to manage the technology, compliance and regulatory aspects of the institution. When the technology or compliance staff is out or unavailable, outsourcing select business processes helps fill the personnel gap and provide added stability for the institution and peace of mind to all.


A service provider can help automate and manage many of the administrative functions that normally fall to the technology or compliance department, making it less daunting for employees to take time away from the office. These service providers can automate technology functions that are required to stay vigilant with compliance and security procedures, such as patch management and reporting, vulnerability remediation, proactive network monitoring and issue resolution, vendor management, business continuity planning, cybersecurity, and compliance-focused documentation and reporting.


The right service provider should offer your financial institution full support for the demands of today’s technology, compliance and regulatory requirements. At Safe Systems we understand the complexity of community bank and credit union operations and the associated regulatory expectations. With more than 20 years of service in the financial industry, working with more than 600 institutions, and actively managing 20,000+ devices, Safe Systems has gained a unique perspective on what is important to financial institutions and to the regulators that oversee them. We want to provide you with assurance that your institution is functioning securely and is in compliance with industry regulations at all times; but, especially when your institution’s key technology or compliance personnel are out of the office.

Free White Paper

Understanding the FFIEC’s CAT

Understanding the FFIEC’s CAT: How Your Institution Can Improve Its Cybersecurity Posture
Get a Copy

21 Jun 2017
Safe Systems Security Baseline Service Automates Server Hardening for a Secure Server Operating Environment

Safe Systems’ Security Baseline Service Automates Server Hardening for a Secure Server Operating Environment

Safe Systems Security Baseline Service Automates Server Hardening for a Secure Server Operating Environment

In today’s technological landscape, where every computing resource is online and susceptible to attack and malicious activity, server hardening is an important process for financial institutions to have in place. Every day servers are targeted by harmful malware, ransomware, and other malicious attacks.

The best defense against these threats is to ensure that server hardening is a well-established practice within your community bank or credit union. Server hardening is the process of enhancing server security through a variety of means, which results in a more secure server operating environment due to the advanced security measures that are put in place during the hardening process.

One challenge financial institutions face is that running and maintaining server hardening services strains the resources of a limited IT staff. Banks and credit unions are already swamped with ensuring their servers are secure, which includes examining vulnerability assessment reports, fixing numerous findings, troubleshooting services, and addressing patch management, antivirus, and other activities on an ongoing basis.

To help streamline this time-consuming but essential process, Safe Systems designed its unique Security Baseline Service to work with its NetComply® One IT network management service to help automate the server hardening process. The Security Baseline Service leverages aggregate vulnerability scan data and remediates vulnerabilities across the service’s customer base. The service implementation includes a testing phase and ticketing notification to alert the institution of remediated vulnerabilities to help alleviate attacks and ensure networks are secure and up to date.

The Security Baseline process includes:

  • Remediation of emerging security vulnerabilities
  • Vulnerabilities identified by Safe Systems’ and its partners, which includes:
    • Evaluating commonly found vulnerabilities on a monthly basis
    • Determining significance of vulnerabilities
    • Writing remediation procedures for significant commonly found vulnerabilities
  • Monthly remediation across all subscribed devices
  • Ticket generated detailing remediation application results
  • Comprehensive report detailing individual fixes
  • Remediation of vulnerabilities outside our sampling group available upon request at an hourly rate

Many of the vulnerability findings banks receive are often related to software issues that are addressed by updates or patches that pass Safe Systems’ testing procedure and then seamlessly executed on a daily basis. To ensure compliance, these patches and processes are implemented based on the FFIEC’s patch management guidelines outlined in the 2016 Information Security Booklet.

Financial institutions utilizing Security Baseline also benefit from the prolonged testing period Safe Systems uses to verify that Service Packs and new Windows builds will work with existing software. This ensures updates will be supported by the networks and any new features introduced will not cause problems for the institutions. The extra level of testing helps banks and credit unions avoid unnecessary IT challenges and network issues, reducing downtime and freeing up IT staff to focus on more pressing activities.
At Safe Systems, our goal is to reduce the amount of time internal IT staff must spend on time consuming activities such as examining vulnerability assessment reports, troubleshooting services and patch management issues. We are constantly working to create automation to provide the best experience to our customers and ensure all networks are secure and in compliance with government regulations.




7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

This is a free white paper that addresses key issues smaller financial institutions face when managing their networks and the benefits of outsourcing these tasks to a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.


7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

14 Jun 2017
Stay Ahead of the Curve! Windows 10 Updates Your Institution Needs to Know

Stay Ahead of the Curve! Windows 10 Updates Your Institution Needs to Know

Stay Ahead of the Curve! Windows 10 Updates Your Institution Needs to Know

Many financial institutions have just recently converted to Windows® 10, the latest operating system from Microsoft™ that was released July 29, 2015. Unlike previous versions of Windows, Windows 10 receives ongoing updates from Microsoft through a staggered update process that involves build numbers (Branch Releases) and regular build update (Branch Release) intervals to sustain the security of its signature product. These updates increase the build number and should be treated as a new operating system install, meaning that, as the build numbers increase, Microsoft will stop supporting older build numbers of Windows 10. To put this in context, the initial Windows 10 Release Build Number was 1507 and Microsoft is now releasing build 1703.

Knowing key dates in a product’s lifecycle helps organizations make informed decisions about when to upgrade or make other changes to software. Microsoft ended support in May 2017 for build number 1507, which means it no longer provides automatic fixes, updates, or online technical assistance for this version. Without Microsoft support, financial institutions will no longer receive important security updates that can help protect PCs from harmful viruses, spyware, and other malicious software that can steal information and infect networks. Because of this, we recommend systems be upgraded before they reach their end of life whenever possible.

To better understand the Microsoft upgrade schedule, here is a chart from Juriba that outlines the Windows 10 Branching Release Updates and End of Life Support Timeline:

Windows 10 Timeline

Technical Issues with New Releases


While a steady stream of build releases are great for resolving major issues and do provide a continuous flow of new features, the problem is that they pose a huge burden for in-house system administrators and IT professionals. These individuals are left deploying an often-insurmountable series of new builds and updates to machines both locally and remotely. While the updates are designed to increase security and address bugs in the system, they can be quite large and cumbersome to install. These large downloads have resulted in hung downloads, hung installations, download delays, and more. Microsoft addressed this issue by releasing the Universal Update Platform (UUP), designed to reduce download size for build updates. Recently, however, the ability to capture the UUP download files and convert them into an ISO was not working correctly. There is also the risk of data loss as some applications have proven to have compatibility challenges. Certain updates have also proven to kick machines off the domain and network servers and cancel out anti-virus and malware programs.

Staggered Update Plan

To help alleviate these issues and make the update process more seamless, we recommend implementing a staggered update plan. This approach helps reduce risk and minimize negative effects on productivity by not affecting an entire department or service. For example, implement the update on one or two teller machines, leaving a few untouched as to not affect the entire teller operation. This approach also gives you time to make improvements as needed and test for security issues while enabling the financial institution to operate its teller department.

Enlisting a Trusted Advisor

It is best for financial institutions to keep up with the latest technology, especially when it comes to keeping systems protected from malware and viruses that could lead to the equivalent of a virtual, modern day heist. As a trusted advisor exclusively serving financial institutions, Safe Systems is available to help along every step of the way. We have worked with more than 600 financial institutions and monitor more than 20,000 devices, and we understand the many considerations that go into providing secure, reliable IT. Safe Systems’ experts work directly with your team to better understand and tailor a solution specific to your needs. Please reach out to Safe Systems if you need assistance with your Windows 10 upgrade.




Free White Paper



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions

Learn why five of the most commonly believed “facts” about IT outsourcing within community financial institutions are actually myths.



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions



Take the guesswork out of WAN communications by attending our webinar on Thursday, June 15th

Webinar:
Designing Your Credit Union’s WAN for
Network Availability and Business Continuity

Thursday, June 15th, 2–3 pm EST

Register Now

07 Jun 2017
5 Questions Credit Unions Need to Answer about WAN

5 Questions Credit Unions Need to Answer about WAN

5 Questions Credit Unions Need to Answer about WAN

From offering your members the service options they are looking for, to keeping up with regulatory demands, to ensuring day-to-day operations in a reliable and efficient manner, today’s credit union is asked to understand more about technology than ever before.

One area of technology that presents its own significant set of challenges is telecommunications. The telecom industry can be difficult to master for several reasons: First, despite the fact that it’s comprised of newer technology, it remains an “old school” industry with legacy players like AT&T and Verizon leveraging old fashioned, relationship selling vs. arming consumers with information and allowing them to select the best product for them.

Another reason is the pace with which the industry changes. From mergers and acquisitions, to technology advances and proliferation, one has to be plugged into the telecom industry on a full-time basis to really understand all of the available options. The result is that all of this churn and lack of visibility makes it difficult to design a telecommunications plan to serve and grow with your credit union’s technology needs. But where to start? Below are five questions to help guide you when building out your telecom plan:

  1. What Are Your Credit Union’s Technological Needs Beyond Simple Bandwidth?
  2. While bandwidth is the obvious factor that has always been considered, there’s more to think about than how fast your data moves when working to provide the best experience possible. Making sure you are built to withstand carrier outages, physical connection issues, and remote user connectivity (in addition to any unique needs that may be required by your service offerings) are all key considerations for your credit union to undertake.

  3. What Are The Current Offerings in Your Area?
  4. The pace with which technology is advancing and infrastructure is being installed requires you to evaluate all vendors in your immediate area to ensure you are making the best decision for your institution. It is wise to give the smaller telecom carriers consideration too as they can often offer a more competitive rate for the very same infrastructure that the larger providers are trying to sell you. Culturally, another reason to consider these smaller providers is the very same reason that a consumer should consider your credit union versus a mega-institution. This doesn’t imply you should move forward without doing your research into all providers, large and small, but don’t write any off immediately as you may risk giving up real value.

  5. How Can Your Institution Reduce Risk?
  6. As you develop your telecom plan, make sure that you are incorporating multiple technology platforms and providers into it. By varying your technologies and leveraging multiple providers, you effectively guard against outages of carriers and infrastructure. You may even wish to consider having the various connectivity points run to different ends of your locations to further guard against instances of digging crews taking your connectivity down all at once. Additionally, be sure to evaluate connectivity to each location from a business continuity standpoint, and be sure to consider broadband options in this process as they can provide some of the greatest value on the market today.

  7. What Technologies Should Be Insourced vs. Outsourced?
  8. Bandwidth can be expensive, especially if you are in a rural location without the benefit of multiple competitors for your business. Depending on your needs and your options, it may make more sense to employ internal technologies such as WAN acceleration instead of paying the price to add more bandwidth, a recurring cost that you will assume monthly. Other items to consider include use of a firewall and dual factor authentication to allow ease of access for remote users within a secure environment.

  9. Should Your Credit Union Monitor and Manage Equipment Internally Or Outsource?
  10. Both your communication equipment (i.e., routers and managed switches) and your security equipment (i.e., firewall) should be monitored 24/7 and managed in order to receive updates and ensure configuration changes are made properly. Additionally, you should consider whether this is a task that is best handled by internal personnel or outsourced to a managed service provider with established processes.

If you are looking to design a telecommunications plan for your credit union, Safe Systems has seasoned WAN and telecom engineers that will guide you throughout the process of choosing WAN carriers and the proper equipment to best fit your institution’s unique needs. There are a lot of choices, and we can ensure you get the right solution for your current and future technology requirements.

15 Mar 2017
Oconee State Bank Maintains Compliance

Oconee State Bank Maintains Compliance and Improves Network Efficiency with Safe Systems’ NetComply One Solution

Oconee State Bank Maintains Compliance

To manage banks’ IT networks today, IT administrators need the proper tools to monitor the network, maintain patches, apply anti-malware, and troubleshoot network issues effectively. Under the pressure of constant technological changes and increasingly strict regulatory guidelines, many community banks struggle to efficiently administer these tasks and meet examiner expectations.

Oconee State Bank felt this pressure and sought a technology partner that was proven within the community banking environment and that clearly understood the challenges it faced from a regulatory standpoint. The bank had initially worked with Safe Systems on the design and installation of its first network in 1997. Over the years, as regulations evolved and IT networks became more complex, Oconee State Bank required additional resources to help with the day-to-day monitoring and overall management of its network. Based on its positive experience with Safe Systems, the bank added Safe Systems’ IT network management service to increase efficiencies and maintain compliance with regulatory requirements.

“As a community bank, I want the relationships with our vendors to be built on loyalty, honesty and integrity,” said Marisa Reynolds, Senior Vice President at Oconee State Bank. “We’ve stayed with Safe Systems for so long because they embody all of these values. I can always count on them to provide quality technology, expert guidance and excellent customer service to our team.”

Solution

Oconee State Bank had already successfully implemented a previous version of Safe Systems’ NetComply® IT network management service, which enabled the bank’s staff to efficiently manage all important network tasks and provide proper documentation to regulators for IT examinations.

In 2016, Safe Systems released the new version of the service, NetComply One. The new solution improved upon the patch management, qualified alerting, and reporting capabilities of the prior version while also offering much faster and smoother remote access capabilities, which allows bank staff to conveniently access the network to solve any issues that arise.

As one of the first banks to go through the conversion process, Oconee State Bank reported a seamless conversion to the new system and the staff was very pleased with the user-friendly interface. Safe Systems provided thorough training on NetComply One, and after a single session with its strategic advisor, the bank was up and running on the new system.

“We thought the conversion to NetComply One would be a long, complicated process, but that wasn’t the case at all,” said Jamie McFalls, IT Specialist at Oconee State Bank. “Safe Systems ran the conversion overnight and after just one week’s time of using both the old and new systems, we crossed over to NetComply One and never looked back.”



Free White Paper



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions

Learn why five of the most commonly believed “facts” about IT outsourcing within community financial institutions are actually myths.



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions



Results

Since adding the NetComply One service, Oconee State Bank has already realized significant improvements in its examination scores and overall management of the network. Additionally, the staff no longer has to manage patches manually because all patches are done quickly and efficiently through automation.

“The patch management capabilities have been a big help to us when we’re doing scans, audits or exams because we want to make sure all of our machines are fully patched and secure,” said McFalls. “With NetComply One, we have better examinations and have achieved a higher level of compliance because our patches are completed much faster than if we had to manage them manually. With these results, I can say that NetComply One easily paid for itself in just the first 30 days.”

The qualified alerting feature has also helped Oconee State Bank reduce the number of tickets and alerts it receives which frees up internal IT staff to work on other things.

“We initially didn’t want to give up too much control over the network, but adding Safe Systems to our team has been a terrific experience,” said Reynolds. “NetComply One has truly been a game changer for our bank by helping us to achieve our IT and compliance goals and better serve our customers.”

08 Mar 2017
SSAI

The Next Big Thing in Banking: Safe Systems’ Automated Intelligence with NetComply One

SSAI

Automation plays an important role in helping to ensure community banks and credit unions operate efficiently, securely and compliantly. IT staff put a large amount of time and effort into troubleshooting services and addressing patch management, antivirus, backup issues, and other activities on a daily basis. To help integrate all of these moving parts and ensure they work together without more time-consuming, human intervention, Safe Systems designed its unique Safe Systems Automated Intelligence (SSAI) to work with its NetComply One IT network management service, as well as across its other compliance and security solutions.

NetComply One helps financial institutions further decrease costs, increase performance, and improve their compliance posture, while keeping the network up-to-date. With NetComply One, SSAI works to automate, enhance, and make more efficient responses to device alerts by reviewing log content and when possible, automating a corrective action, thus creating operational efficiencies and avoiding downtime. SSAI also runs proactive maintenance and auto-fixes where needed, to drastically reduce the need for reactive processes. Here are four key ways that SSAI works with NetComply One to help banks more efficiently manage their networks:

  1. Reduce Manual Intervention
  2. For a network to efficiently operate in today’s complex financial environment, all systems must seamlessly work together. In the past, manual processes and maintenance would have to be a reoccurring action that required staff to spend time daily making sure each system or subsystem was working properly. With SSAI, all of these actions are automated, enabling personnel to focus on more revenue-generating activities for the financial institution. SSAI helps automate the on-boarding process for new machines, equipment and solutions added to the network while reducing the amount of labor required.

  3. Eliminate Network Downtime
  4. In managing and monitoring a network, service issues are typically the most common source of alerts. SSAI can address 96% of all service issues without human intervention. The time required to find, correct and resolve an email or printing issue can literally be reduced from hours to mere seconds with SSAI. The software doesn’t simply restart the service to address an issue, rather, it leverages built-in business intelligence to address and correct any issue causing a service stoppage. Only after the system has exhausted a series of automated if/then logic steps does the system automatically submit a ticket for human assistance.




    7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



    7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

    This is a free white paper that addresses key issues smaller financial institutions face when managing their networks and the benefits of outsourcing these tasks to a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.


    7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

  5. Control Costs and Save Time
  6. Safe Systems currently monitors more than 20,000 devices and roughly 80% of all issues addressed come through our monitoring systems. Just by implementing Safe Systems NetComply One with SSAI, the number of alerts sent to an IT support team is decreased by an average of 89%. By effectively correcting known problems and only notifying your team about more significant issues, SSAI creates tremendous value for your institution, your employees and your infrastructure.

  7. Be Part of the Safe Systems Community
  8. At Safe Systems, our time troubleshooting services, patch management issues, antivirus issues, backup issues, etc. has dropped dramatically over the years as a direct result of SSAI. We are constantly working to create automated fixes for any issues that arise to provide the best experience to our customers. Whenever a bank has a unique issue that requires a staff member to intervene, our team has been known to create a script to instruct SSAI to fix the issue automatically, which allows all customers to reap the benefits of the automation moving forward. Being a part of the NetComply One service means you have a team that is highly motivated to automate based on actionable data.
    Our customers also have the opportunity to contribute ideas and identify new areas that can enhance SSAI. When speaking with your Strategic Advisor or interacting with our team at our user conferences and symposiums, we are always open to your suggestions to help us improve our automation and better serve your institution. Don’t hesitate to discuss possibilities with our engineers in the Network Operations Center (NOC).

15 Feb 2017
6 Ways IT Administrators Can Transition from a Tactical to Strategic Role

6 Ways IT Administrators Can Transition from a Tactical to Strategic Role

6 Ways IT Administrators Can Transition from a Tactical to Strategic Role

In today’s fast-paced, constantly evolving banking environment there is an increasing demand for IT administrators to play a larger and more strategic role with community financial institutions. This demand, largely driven by increased regulatory scrutiny, is requiring IT administrators to stay abreast of the latest technology and security solutions in an unprecedented way.

IT administrators are responsible for performing a variety of tasks including network monitoring, patch management, and malware protection, among others. They must maintain the day-to-day tactical activities and keep up with new technologies to ensure the bank’s network remains functional and secure, all while putting out fires and trouble-shooting everyday problems that arise within the institution.

While there is a business need to have IT administrators assume a more strategic role at the bank, they often have limited resources and only so many hours in a day. Below, I have outlined a few key areas that can help IT administrators make the transition:

Think Strategically

The transition to a more strategic role requires new skills and a different understanding of the institution and its goals. Instead of thinking about what do I need to accomplish today, IT administrators must begin to think about what needs to be accomplished within the next year; what are the financial institution’s main business objectives; and how can this be achieved with the help of the IT staff? Think of it as playing chess and always be thinking of your next move. Asking the right questions allows the IT admin to understand the big picture and focus on what will most impact the bank’s long-term goals.

Have a Balanced Skillset

IT administrators should expand their focus beyond the technological side of the bank to include a focus on compliance and how it impacts the technology solutions the institution must consume. By aligning compliance requirements, IT admins can better apply their technical expertise to establish themselves as an indispensable part of the institution’s staff. For example, consider how your technology solutions supports your business continuity plan (BCP). Will your current solutions help to achieve your goals outlined in your BCP and restore critical business functions in the event of a natural disaster?



Free White Paper



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions

Learn why five of the most commonly believed “facts” about IT outsourcing within community financial institutions are actually myths.



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions



Gain Senior Management Support

To become a true, strategic contributor requires buy-in from management. IT administrators need the support of senior management and must be able to get the management team involved with the technology, security, and compliance aspects of the bank. Participating in IT steering committee meetings presents an opportunity for the IT admin to provide new ideas and information and communicate the importance of the board and senior management’s involvement. These quarterly meetings typically cover the bank’s strategic IT roadmap to include: the current IT situation, ongoing technology projects, as well as pending (and emerging) security and compliance issues. This is the ideal time to meet with the management team and showcase a well-rounded skillset that can benefit the bank.

Understand Evolving Technology

IT administrators should do research to truly understanding how technology is evolving and how new technologies and products can benefit the financial institution. One example is the evolution of email and email platforms. In the past, it was common practice to host email in-house. However, new technology has made email a more commoditized product, and it is now very common to have a third-party provider host and manage email platforms. While IT admins may recognize this, they shouldn’t assume others within their institution do as well. Understanding and sharing this knowledge is a strategic move that can save the financial institution money and additional resources in the future. A strategic thinker recognizes the significance of this and in turn, encourages senior management and the board of directors to move in this direction.

Delegate Responsibilities

A financial institution’s IT department bears a host of responsibilities, but often has difficulty in maintaining adequate staff to complete the work. Recognizing this need, knowing when to build a team or outsource, and then selecting a trusted IT partner who can help alleviate the day-to-day pressure is a strategic move that can benefit the entire organization. For example, many IT administrators partner with third parties to help with the time consuming task of patching security vulnerabilities on the network. Having the additional support enables IT personnel to concentrate on the overall direction of the bank’s IT initiatives, meet regulatory expectations, and focus on how the bank can continue to advance in the industry.

Take Advantage of Resources

All too often, IT administrators become so entrenched in their day-to-day work that they neglect their own professional development. The good news is that there is a wealth of resources available today, such as industry white papers, blogs, news articles, user conferences and tradeshows, as well as peer groups and other networking opportunities, all of which can help with staying abreast of the always evolving areas of technology, compliance, and security. It is important to justify the budget and time for participating in these type of activities.

In conclusion, having an impact on the overall IT strategy of the financial institution requires a unique set of skills paired with a strategic way of thinking. Increasingly, IT admins are being challenged to think in new ways and apply their knowledge beyond what they have historically been asked to do. By building on their established foundation of technical knowledge to foster a deeper understanding of the banking business and knowing when to hire or outsource IT administrators will increase their contribution to the institution’s success.

08 Feb 2017
3 Top Challenges Community Banks Will Face in 2017

3 Top Challenges Community Banks Will Face in 2017

3 Top Challenges Community Banks Will Face in 2017

To get a better understanding of financial institutions’ current IT situation, we surveyed approximately 100 bankers to identify their top IT priorities, IT challenges, security concerns and compliance issues, as well as what technologies and investments they plan to leverage in the coming year. We recently published the findings in our white paper, “2017 Community Bank Information Technology Outlook,” to provide community banks with valuable peer data that can provide guidance for key IT, compliance and security decisions in 2017 and beyond. Here are some highlighted trends from the results:


White Paper Download

2018 Community Bank Information Technology Outlook

Primary Research and Analysis of Your IT Priorities
in 2018
White Paper Download

  1. Increasing Technology
  2. Mountain TopIn today’s banking environment, community banks recognize and embrace the use of technology and remain committed to investing in new technologies and services moving forward. In fact, nearly 77% of respondents claim they are spending more on technology today than they have in the past. However, the challenge often lies in trying to keep pace with the rapid rate of change that is influencing their business. Community banks are continuing to explore ways to enhance and augment their IT departments, as many institutions struggle to maintain adequate personnel needed to manage the complex activities required of the IT department. To counter this, 71% of respondents have turned to outsourcing their network management and 63% have outsourced their IT support.

  3. Cybersecurity is the Greatest Security Challenge for 2017
  4. According to the survey, 94% of respondents foresee cybersecurity as their greatest security challenge in the coming year. No doubt this is in response to a seemingly constant stream of news about security breaches and the possible enforcement of the Cybersecurity Assessment Tool (CAT). Community banks must have procedures in place to secure customer and confidential data and recover critical business processes regardless of the source or nature of the threat. Having a thorough understanding of the CAT and how to properly complete it will help banks to improve their cybersecurity processes and better meet examiner expectations.

  5. Compliance Concerns
  6. Compliance issues are top-of-mind as many community banks are challenged to keep up with constantly changing regulatory requirements. This is reflected in the approximately 40% of respondents that have chosen to outsource their compliance needs. This number is on the rise and is likely to continue to increase as respondents indicate that regulators have been more aggressive as of late and examiners’ expectations and demands continue to increase. Approximately 59% of participants say they now spend more on their IT compliance needs as a result.

Other areas including vendor management, business continuity planning, information security, cloud, and email continue to provide financial institutions with room for improvement. To achieve this, community banks are increasingly turning to their peer groups when seeking recommendations to help guide their decisions regarding new technology and services. The majority, approximately 90% of the survey respondents, consistently leverage their peer network when researching a new solution or vendor.

To gain more insights into the key challenges, goals and opportunities facing community banks today, please download the full report here.

01 Feb 2017
Evolution of IT

The Value of Evolution for IT Administrators

Evolution of IT

Community banks continue to embrace technology and remain committed to investing in new technologies and services this year. In fact, according to the 2017 Community Bank Information Technology Outlook Study, a survey conducted by Safe Systems in the fourth quarter of 2016, nearly 77% of respondents claim they are spending more on technology today than they have in the past. The challenge however, often lies in trying to keep pace with the rapid rate of change that is influencing and impacting the banking industry.

It seems that the one constant in our industry is continuous change as new systems, new hardware and new techniques are being developed to improve uptime, increase efficiency, control costs, assist with compliance issues, and generally help banks run more smoothly. This rate of change pushes virtually every institution to regularly perform system upgrades and technology modifications to improve its IT environment. According to the survey, the driving factor for change among community banks is business strategy, with 28% of survey respondents naming this as their primary reason for investigating new resources or services to enhance their institution. However, rather than making large, wholesale changes that can deplete valuable HR energy and resources, IT administrators stand to benefit more by making targeted, incremental improvements to support their bank’s overall IT strategy.


White Paper Download

2018 Community Bank Information
Technology Outlook

Primary Research and Analysis of Your IT Priorities
in 2018
White Paper Download

Slow and Steady Wins The Race

The IT industry is built on innovation that fuels revolutionary change. Perhaps the most notable example, Apple®, essentially redefined consumer electronics starting with the Macintosh®, then the MacBook®, the iPod®, the iPhone®, the iPad ® and the Apple Watch®, each building on the other, usually attracting lines around the block of consumers turned brand evangelists.

While technological evolution can yield incredible results, it can also be extremely hard on financial institutions by forcing them to change their entire network or IT plan to accommodate a new innovation. This is particularly relevant for small community banks with limited resources. Additionally, charting the future path of innovation can be an unreliable and unpredictable undertaking. Are you going to innovate this year, next year or in three years? It is very hard to manage and predict. On the other hand, by making smart, incremental changes, it enables the bank to set manageable goals and actually see those goals and improvements come to fruition more rapidly.

Evolutionary Change to Save Time and Improve Efficiency

One proven example of an evolutionary change is automated patch management, software updates designed to fix known vulnerabilities or security weaknesses in applications and operating systems. All software applications require updates from vendors, including third-party software programs such as Microsoft®, Adobe®, Adobe Reader®, Adobe Flash®, Chrome ™, and QuickTime®. Too often, though, IT professionals are relying on a manual process, requiring staff to update each machine and workstation individually. This also requires them to stay abreast of all changes essentially in real-time, which is unfeasible. Increasingly, banks are automating this process, which delivers quick, accurate, and secure patch updates to all workstations and servers and mitigates the multiple risks associated with running unpatched programs. The time the IT department saves on managing patch management enables them to instead focus on more profit-generating activities for the financial institution.

Making Evolution Part of your Company Culture

IT Admin with LaptopBanks should make continual service improvement a key part of their overall corporate culture. These changes can be identified by a single resource or through a committee focusing on operational improvement. Allocating time and resources to focus on the right aspects of new technology and process improvement is key as even the smallest incremental changes can have the ability to provide a significant positive impact.

For more information please download our complimentary white paper, 2017 Community Bank Information Technology Outlook.

04 Jan 2017

New Regulatory Trend — Succession Plan for the IT Administrator

Succession Plan for the IT Administrator

New Regulatory Trends Encourage Succession Planning for Your Bank’s IT Administrator Too

While banks are accustomed to planning for the departure of the CEO, president, vice presidents, controller and/or other senior leaders, the critical and pervasive nature of IT systems is leading many examiners to require institutions to consider expanding succession planning to include IT administrators as well.

The reality is that today, community banks must address a mounting succession problem, especially as it relates to their IT department. As technology has become more operationally and strategically important, banks must now have a plan in place to ensure that the sudden departure of a critical IT employee is a manageable event and does not present a major organizational crisis.

Understanding Regulatory Expectations

Regulators recognize the important role that IT administrators and cybersecurity personnel play in the overall success and wellbeing of the financial institution. While there have not been any formal government mandates released (yet), regulators are now looking at — and in some cases, requiring — financial institutions to have a formal succession plan in place for their key IT personnel. In fact, the new FFIEC Management Handbook requires examiners to determine that there are “provisions for management succession that provide for an acceptable transition in the event of the loss of a key IT manager or staff member”.

Exit Sign
A community bank’s IT administrator bears a great deal of responsibility as he or she must understand the ever-growing complexity of IT operations, and work closely with the Information Security Officer to ensure the institution remains compliant with continuously changing regulatory requirements. Even though the list of duties and level of complexity has grown substantially in recent years, many community banks have just one dedicated person on staff to manage all of their IT operations.

Employees may leave for any number of reasons, and IT personnel are no exception. There are a number of risks associated with the loss of an IT manager who is the sole individual with the knowledge of how the bank’s network runs. To help mitigate this risk, the FFIEC’s Cybersecurity Assessment Tool suggests that banks build “a program for talent recruitment, retention, and succession planning for the cybersecurity and resilience staffs.” In order to consistently comply with government regulations and examiner expectations in the long term, banks should have a succession plan that outlines how the bank will continue to function in an uninterrupted manner after the loss of an important IT employee.

What the Succession Plan Should Include

Bankers must understand that a community bank’s technological assets are every bit as valuable as the money in their vault. The success of the bank relies on its IT infrastructure, which is heavily dependent (and often over-dependent) on IT personnel. Regulators want to confirm that an institution can provide a constructive response detailing exactly what the bank will do to keep IT operations running efficiently if its key IT personnel leaves.

Again, the FFIEC Management Handbook states that “…Management should have backup staff for key positions and should cross-train additional personnel. The objective is to provide for a smooth transition in the event of turnover in vital IT management or IT operations.”

The IT succession plan does not have to be a long, drawn out procedure, but it should include options such as

  • cross-training additional staff in the bank on IT functions
  • partnering with an outsourced provider that acts as an extension of the bank’s IT department
  • or hiring additional resources to enhance personnel redundancy and make any transition seamless for the bank

While the human element cannot be replaced, using automation to supplement IT personnel bolsters a bank’s succession plan. Automated systems don’t forget, get too busy, take vacations or sick days, and aren’t subject to human error or inconsistencies. And perhaps the biggest advantage of using automated processes to augment your succession plan, is to ensure your procedures are applied in a consistent and timely manner, regardless of personnel changes.



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Choose a Partner To Support Your IT Department

Finding, training, and retaining qualified staff to manage an IT network can eat up considerable time and energy from your bank’s management team, taking away valuable time needed to support customers and banking operations. Not doing so quickly can open the bank up to additional security risk. In considering IT succession planning, many financial institutions are proactively turning to IT service providers to act as an extension of their organization and help augment internal IT resources.

The right solution provider can serve as a true partner and work alongside current IT staff to manage the network and streamline technology needs, while meeting regulators’ expectations and enabling the bank to meet all compliance mandates. At Safe Systems, we understand the ever-growing complexity of community banks’ IT operations and apply that knowledge to providing our customers with an in-depth view of their IT network environments and additional support in co-managing their IT operations. We want to provide bankers with assurance that their institution’s IT network is functioning efficiently, optimally, securely, and is in compliance with industry regulations.

14 Dec 2016

Do Not Allow Your Institution to Fall Victim to the Power of One!

Outsourcing IT Network Management

Technology has become the lifeblood of today’s financial institution so it is imperative that all technology assets work efficiently. Modern community banks rely on their IT departments to maintain hardware and software and ensure that all systems are functioning optimally when needed. IT is also responsible for monitoring an array of on-going concerns like antivirus protection, patch management and email security, to name a few.

As a result, the network administrator position has become — both operationally and strategically — one of the most important within financial institutions. However, potential problems can occur for many community banks that find themselves with only one person running their IT departments, putting the bank at risk if that person goes on vacation, gets sick, changes jobs, or goes on extended leave. According to a CareerBuilder Job Forecast, the IT Manager/Network Administrator is one of the top five positions with the most turnover.

Strengthen your IT Department and Build Greater Continuity for Your Bank

To help ease the loss of a valuable resource, having a third-party integrated with existing IT staff to augment the department can make the transition smoother and eliminate gaps within operations should a bank’s IT manager leave for any reason. Many financial institutions are turning to IT and security service providers to act as an extension of their organization and help supplement internal IT resources. Outsourcing even a portion of IT provides a level of continuity and stability that can be difficult for smaller community financial institutions to achieve on their own. Often, banks are at the mercy of a single individual, even if there are multiple people in the department, to make sure all activities are completed. The right solution provider can serve as a true partner and work alongside current IT staff to manage the network and streamline technology needs. When the IT staff is out or unavailable, outsourcing critical IT business processes helps fill the personnel gap to provide added peace of mind and stability for the institution.

Outsourcing Path

Use Checks and Balances to Stabilize Your Bank’s IT Outlook

In addition to having increased IT support, outsourcing brings a well rounded perspective to technology needs. This helps avoid a common issue among some community institutions in which the administrator’s level of influence and power can actually influence the institution’s corporate personality and approach to business. For example, a very conservative administrator may prefer not to “rock the boat,” push hard to make improvements or ask for funding and as a result, the institution might end up behind the technology curve in the long run. This creates a less than efficient organization and one that does not meet the growing demands of its customers. On the other hand, a more aggressive approach toward cutting edge technology can lead to excess spending in unproven or high risk technologies. To help balance this, it is good practice to have a trusted outside partner to offer guidance and ensure the bank implements technologies that make sense financially, will enhance current services and align with the institution’s long-term goals.

The right technology service provider should offer your bank full support for the demands of today’s banking technology requirements and truly act as an extension of your internal IT department. At Safe Systems, we understand the ever-growing complexity of community banks’ IT operations and apply that knowledge to providing our customers with an in-depth view of their IT network environments and additional support in co-managing their IT operations. We want to provide bankers with assurance that their institution’s IT network is functioning efficiently, optimally, securely, and is in compliance with industry regulations. No matter what changes an institution goes through, having an outsourced IT partner on the team can help to streamline processes and keep IT operations running smoothly.



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22 Nov 2016

What Drives WAN Carrier Choice for Banks? Location, Location, Location!

Community banks utilize their WAN’s to transmit data to and from their branches and carry out daily functions in many areas. If you are a bank IT or operations manager, there is no more single important factor to WAN carrier choice than your bank’s physical addresses. Where your banks are located will dictate which carriers can serve your bank’s WAN needs.

When carriers have to go outside the footprint of their own network, they have to pay other carriers to get the circuit to the off-net sites (where they don’t own the underlying circuit). Using an underlying carrier to get to an off-net site is commonly referred to as Type II access. In scenarios where a carrier has to use Type II access, not only does the chosen carrier make a profit margin on the circuit, but the underlying carrier makes their profit margins as well – driving up costs for the institution.

Most banks have multiple physical locations, so the trick is to select a carrier once you understand all the available carrier options within your bank’s geography. Here are a few options to consider when choosing your bank’s network carrier:

Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers (ILECs)

ILECs are a definite consideration when choosing the best carrier for your bank. ILECs have the most extensive and established networks and own the vast majority of the outside physical plant (i.e., copper, fiber, etc.) within their territories.

The ILECs are essentially the remnants of RBOCs (Regional Bell Operating Companies), and enjoy a large portion of market share within their respective territories. Examples of ILECs include AT&T, Verizon, and CenturyLink.

ILEC Territory Example: Florida

See below for a map of the ILEC territories in the state of Florida:

Florida Map

Image from Geo Results

The various ILECs in Florida have territories that are not contiguous and are separated at times by great distances. These territories are also in a constant state of flux due to merger and acquisition. For example, Frontier recently purchased assets from Verizon in the Tampa and surrounding area.)

Tip: ILECs compete well when the vast majority of your bank’s locations fall within their respective territories.

CLECs Should Be Considered As Well

Banks should also consider carriers other than ILECs that essentially offer the same services (MPLS, Internet access, etc.). Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (CLECs) compete with ILECs and often have better re-seller arrangements. CLECs are typically not as expensive when they have to use Type II access for your banks that fall outside their territories. Birch, Airespring, and Level 3 would all be examples of a CLEC.

Tip: There are many scenarios when a bank’s geography does not fit nicely with an ILEC’s footprint. There are definitely scenarios where CLECs are a better consideration for your bank’s network.



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Tip of the Iceberg – Even More Choices

Community Banks should also consider cable companies like Charter and Comcast. In some scenarios, they can provide an extremely cost-effective solution. There are also power company network providers and even small independent carriers.

Engineering Best Practice

Understanding carrier options that are presented by your bank’s physical locations is essential in maintaining a cost-effective solution. Carrier territories are in a constant state of flux, and banks need to fully understand their options to make a sound decision. Let Safe Systems help you with all the research, because when multiple carriers compete to be your bank’s network provider, you win.

Don’t Go It Alone!

IT budgets are shrinking, and IT staff is focused on other priority projects. Safe Systems has seasoned WAN and telecom engineers that will guide you throughout the process of choosing WAN carriers that best suit your bank’s unique needs. There are many choices and we can ensure you get the right solution for your bank’s unique technology needs. Explore WAN Communications services now.



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

This is a free white paper that addresses key issues smaller financial institutions face when managing their networks and the benefits of outsourcing these tasks to a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.


7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

14 Nov 2016

What Community Banks Should Budget for in 2017

What Community Banks Should Budget for in 2017

Many financial institutions are entering their 2017 budget season. Creating a budget is essential in helping you execute your strategy and plan for the future, however, any shortcomings, such as the ability to respond to changes in regulation or things you didn’t adequately plan for, can quickly derail your plans and force you to make critical trade-offs. As community banks and credit unions dive into this process, it is important to evaluate all areas and think outside the box on key IT, Security and Compliance budget items that are often overlooked. Since we work with more than 300 financial institutions just like yours, we are constantly researching what’s coming next, both from technology and compliance viewpoints, and offer some points for consideration in your budgeting for 2017.

In 2016, regulatory agencies have seemed to be more aggressive. We are consistently hearing from institutions that traditionally pass exams with ease that they have now been cited for new issues or have been asked to go above and beyond their normal remediation steps. We are now seeing that it is not uncommon for institutions to be cited for their handling of Cybersecurity Assessments, Business Continuity Planning and/or Vendor Management. 2016 was also the year of malware, and examiners are now focusing more attention on it as a pervasive problem in the industry. In addition, multiple institutions have been encouraged, if not “required,” to have a forensic analysis performed if the institution did not do a thorough job of performing their incident response procedures during a malware outbreak.

Often, once regulators cite an institution for one item, they dig deeper into other processes as well. Rarely have we seen an institution written up for one issue. The shift to a more proactive approach, including better preparation for and addressing of concerns or potential regulatory issues prior to an exam, is a much more efficient course of action and one that more financial institutions are adopting.

Community Bank Budgeting Money

With these ideas in mind, here are some areas financial institutions should consider when budgeting for 2017:

  • Malware/Ransomware Layers:  $1,500 – $5,000

    While the price will depend on the layers you choose and how many you choose to add, you should really consider taking a more aggressive step in your fight against malware. If 2016 taught us anything, it is that malware, and specifically Ransomware, is back with a vengeance. More legitimate websites are unknowingly infected with malware and more emails are getting through with malware than in years past. Malware has also evolved into a more aggressive threat. It’s no longer characterized by simple aggravating popups and sluggish computers. It’s now encrypting all of the data on your machine, rendering it unusable. It’s gathering credentials of users, or even sometimes gathering documents and information on the machines themselves. Safe Systems has had more calls from both customers and non-customers about aggressive malware in 2016 than in years past and that trend looks to continue.

    Financial institutions should evaluate their current layers, their effectiveness, and what they can do to enhance their posture. This may mean more/different end user training, DNS Filtering, or actual implementation of anti-ransomware toolsets. Whatever course you choose, know that the battle to protect your data is real, and it is as important as ever.

  • Cybersecurity Policy and Incident Response Testing:  $4,000 – $7,500

    Cybersecurity has come under increased regulatory focus, and with the latest Cybersecurity Assessment Tool being released this year, it promises to be a hot topic for the foreseeable future. You need to make sure you keep your security, business continuity and vendor management policies and procedures up to date.

  • Business Continuity Planning and Testing:  $3,000 – $8,000

    Community Banker Budgeting Money
    You must ensure that your business continuity policies, procedures and practices are in compliance with constantly changing regulations. A business continuity plan (BCP) should be a living, functional document that keeps pace with any changes in your infrastructure, strategy, technology and human resources. Be sure to budget for the following:

    • BCP updated to meet current regulations
    • Annual plan testing to validate
    • Training for gaps found during test or updates to the plan
  • Robust Vendor Management Solution:  $2,500 – $5,000

    With financial institutions delivering more products via third-party vendors than ever before, regulators are looking for a thorough vendor management program that ensures that all vendors are being reviewed regularly. For the average community bank, the process to properly perform vendor due diligence and vendor management has become too cumbersome. An automated solution provides a more efficient, cost effective way to address this.

  • New and Replacement Technology:  $500 – $10,000

    Be sure that all products your vendors are “sun setting” are budgeted to be updated or replaced. Also, ensure that key applications and settings are updated to the latest best practices, including:

    • Windows® Server 2003
    • VMWare ESX nodes 5.1 or lower (end of support August 24, 2016)
    • SQL 2005 or earlier instances (end of support April 12, 2016)
    • Domain replication from FRS to DFSR
    • Extending warranties on hardware more than 3 years old
    • VEEAM Backup & Recovery version to 8 or higher
  • Training:  $500 – $1,500

    Information security is an issue that not only affects your institution, its employees and Board of Directors, but also extends to your customers. In fact, FFIEC guidelines now expect you to enhance the training programs you may already have in place. Make sure your employees and customers have access to the appropriate training commiserate with their needs. Information security knowledge and understanding affects all employees at some level, so ensure that your budget includes the appropriate training for each type of employee.

  • Vendor and User Conferences:  $1,000 – $1,800

    It is important to stay up to date with the latest features and industry changes. An effective way to achieve this is to attend a vendor conference or user group event. Make sure to budget for key vendor conferences as an educational and vendor management function.

    Some careful forethought in the budgeting process today can prevent you from having to make difficult decisions and trade-offs next year. With more than 20 years of service in the financial industry, working with more than 600 institutions, and actively managing 20,000+ devices, Safe Systems has gained a unique perspective on what is important to financial institutions and to the regulators that oversee them. We encourage you to leverage our expertise as you develop your strategic plans and budgets for the coming year.




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05 Oct 2016

Building Success in the Banking World – Safe Systems’ 2016 NetConnect Conference Recap

Building Success in the Banking World - Safe Systems' 2016 NetConnect Conference Recap

Safe Systems hosted its 2016 NetConnect Customer Success Summit on September 13th in Athens, Georgia. The theme of the three-day conference was focused on customer success. Safe Systems brought together 73 financial institutions from around the country to hear inspiring key note speakers, attend informative educational sessions, and obtain key banking industry insights designed to help them build the best financial institutions for their communities.

A key goal of this year’s conference was to provide our banking clients with the necessary tools and guidance to build successful institutions and meet stringent regulatory demands. Safe Systems presented a short tongue-in-cheek skit that began with an FDIC examiner knocking on the front door of a bank, ready to do a full analysis. The bank felt confident that it would meet the examiner’s expectations, but ended up with less than satisfactory results. The examiner emphasized the need for the senior management and board’s involvement in all areas of exam preparation to ensure success, including cybersecurity, vendor management, business continuity planning and more. This example became an important topic of conversation and a key point that Safe Systems highlighted throughout the day.

Sticking with the theme of success, Safe Systems’ President, Darren Bridges, provided opening remarks encouraging banks to not only know what they do and how they do it, but to also have a strong understanding of why. This is an important part of creating a successful institution because the “why” is what makes a bank stand out from competitors and connect with the critical needs of its customers. During the keynote session, Dr. Randy Ross gave an energetic and memorable speech on designing a remarkable culture within financial institutions. He emphasized that culture is the single most important differentiator for community banks and sets the tone for how customers interact with the institution.

Safe Systems’ vice president of Compliance, Tom Hinkel, rounded out the day’s activities with an engaging presentation, where he highlighted some of the compliance challenges banks are facing today and provided helpful advice on how they can successfully manage this complex function.

Customer feedback sessions during the conference provided insights into current IT, security and compliance issues and trends bankers are most interested in and helped to identify areas where they will need the most support. Community bankers today wear many hats, and it can be daunting to keep up with all of the changes occurring in the world of IT. One big concern for bankers at the conference was being able to manage networks effectively and ensure that all activities are running smoothly for their institutions. Other major topics included understanding cybersecurity, managing new regulations, providing proper IT training for employees, and communicating effectively on IT issues with the board and senior management at the bank.




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Safe Systems also worked to create an atmosphere where customers could exchange ideas and learn more about the latest technologies and services in the financial services industry. The conference featured many trusted partners and vendors, who either sponsored the summit, exhibited during the trade show, or both. These companies included:

  • Thigpen, Jones, and Seaton
  • Banc Intranets, LLC
  • Consolidated Banking Services, Inc.
  • Rebycsecurity
  • iTransit Solutions
  • Porter Keadle Moore, LLC
  • Bitdefender
  • Jack Henry & Associates
  • CashTrans
  • ATM Response
  • Kaseya
  • Intronis

Overall, last month’s NetConnect Conference was an engaging and educational experience where bankers received invaluable knowledge and advice regarding technology, compliance, and security. Safe Systems continues to enhance its products and services to help community banks strengthen their businesses and build success! We look forward to the next event to grow and create new opportunities for our clients.

23 Sep 2016

Banks Beware: Not all Clouds are Created Equal

Banks Beware: Not all Clouds are Created Equal

Many banks today are finding the cloud to be very appealing for their business objectives. Cloud services offer many benefits for banks, including reduced IT ownership costs, system standardization, centralization of information, the simplification of IT management and the built-in ability to stay up to date with technology updates and vendor software releases. In order for cloud services to be implemented successfully, financial institutions need to consider and understand the different types of cloud environments that are available.

Today, cloud computing can be implemented in three different ways: public clouds, private clouds and hybrid clouds. Each approach requires different levels of security and management based upon the applications involved and the nature of the data, government regulations and compliance issues at stake. Let’s take a closer look at the different options available for cloud services.

Public Cloud

A public cloud is a multi-tenant technology platform that any organization with a credit card, including banks, manufacturers and retailers, can sign up for and consume the needed technology resources. The purest definition of a public cloud, for example, would be a service like Amazon Web Services or Microsoft Azure. Community banks that select this option for cloud services can easily put any application they choose into the cloud. Many financial institutions choose this option because it is inexpensive to set up and to use the service. All hardware, maintenance and communication costs are covered by the provider, allowing banks to utilize a pay-per-usage model where the only costs incurred are based on the IT capacity that is used.

While public clouds are the lowest direct expense option for IT assets, they do pose some limitations. This model uses custom configuration, security, and SLA specificity that can be hard to implement, which poses challenges for financial institutions due to the regulations governing data security and compliance.

Private Cloud

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Private clouds deliver similar advantages to public clouds, but with additional layers of security and required regulations for financial institutions. Unlike public clouds, which deliver services to multiple organizations using a multi-tenant technology platform, private clouds have been modified by providers to offer unique features and controls designed for the specific needs of vertical markets such as financial institutions. The hardware, data storage, and networking are customized to ensure higher levels of security and eliminate compliance and data privacy issues.

The goal of a private cloud is to gain the benefits of cloud architecture without giving up the control financial institutions have in maintaining their own data center. However, there is a price for this. It is going to be more expensive and harder to implement a private cloud service than a public cloud approach for the average small-to-medium sized community bank.

Hybrid Cloud

In a hybrid cloud environment, banks can choose to have some legacy applications and supporting IT assets remain on premise and some applications move to a cloud provider, while supporting communication between the two technology platforms.

Using a hybrid approach enables banks to migrate select IT assets to the cloud while still maintaining the internal assets required to manage certain legacy applications that are not yet ready to move to the cloud. By allowing workloads to move between the on premise and cloud computing platforms, banks have access to greater flexibility and more data deployment options as needs and costs change.

The Ideal Environment for Banks

Each bank has a unique corporate strategy that will guide how they move to the cloud, what type of cloud solution is best for their environment and what specific technology assets should be moved to the cloud. While the idea behind moving to the cloud is to eliminate servers, internal infrastructure, and applications that must be physically hosted inside your bank, as well as the associated work required to manage each one, there should be a process to determine the appropriate cloud solution for your institution.

Evaluating the various cloud options can be daunting for community banks. Working with a financial industry IT network service provider, such as Safe Systems, can help you with the decision process as well as the design and move to the cloud while ensuring the solution and applications are compliant and meet regulatory expectations. We work with each institution to create a plan, based on their goals and strategies, to determine what can and should be moved to the cloud. Ultimately, moving IT assets to the cloud enables your bank and IT executives to focus on the key capabilities that support your bank’s unique strategy and lets bankers go back to being bankers!

17 Aug 2016

4 Steps for Moving Your Community Bank’s Server Workloads to the Cloud

More and more organizations are moving line of business and ancillary systems to the cloud including community banks and credit unions. Moving applications to the cloud is a way for financial institutions to control spending, ensure compliance with regulations, and enable employees to focus on revenue generating activities. Cloud outsourcing may start with specific IT functions or processes such as disaster recovery, backup and network servers.

Today, core banking services are almost exclusively hosted from the cloud. The in-house servers, or the servers running ancillary systems, consist of lending applications, Microsoft applications, internal accounting applications, and voice response systems, among others. There is a lot of infrastructure involved in managing all the applications needed to run an efficient and successful financial institution.
While the cloud has proven to be beneficial for banks by enabling the limited in-house personnel to focus on core strategic initiatives instead of worrying about IT infrastructure, there are steps all financial institutions must follow. Here are four things to consider before moving your bank’s critical data to the cloud.

Support Your Bank’s Corporate Strategy

Each bank has a unique corporate strategy that is driven by its market situation, such as the desire to expand services offered, open new branches, merge with another institution or even to be acquired. This strategy will guide how and what should be moved to the cloud.

Catalog the Application Opportunities

Before moving to the cloud, your IT team must understand the requirements of the applications that are being used. Evaluate the IT infrastructure that must exist to provide each application and determine how to minimize the amount of IT assets that are needed internally. Then, the applications that can be moved to the cloud can be identified.

Determine the Best Cloud Service for your Bank

The idea behind moving to the cloud is to eliminate servers, internal infrastructure, and applications that must be hosted inside your bank, as well as the associated work to manage each one. This enables your IT team to work on higher value, strategically critical projects.

There are three options to do this:

  • Simply move your servers to a co-location facility or data center. This can be an attractive option since it does not require extensive configuration changes to applications and servers, but moves these critical assets out of the bank building to a highly available datacenter.
  • Move to an Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) model, which means that instead of physically moving servers that you own, you pay a service provider to lease out the server capacity you need. You access the servers remotely to install, run, and maintain your applications. This can be a challenging option. It can be rather expensive, and the financial institution and IT personnel are still required to manage the process and technical specifications. IT personnel must reinstall all applications in a new environment and change all networking at the same time, which is a cumbersome and time consuming process to manage.
  • Rather than setting up additional infrastructure, banks are turning to the Software as a Service (SaaS) model, which is a software licensing fee and delivery model in which software is licensed on a subscription basis and is centrally hosted by the application software provider. This often enables financial institutions to run their applications from a browser, is supported by the developer and has no additional infrastructure to maintain.

Develop a Phased Approach

Long term, banks should consider moving all of their applications to the cloud, and most of the applications are ready to do so today. The migration should be completed in multiple phases, enabling a smoother transition. However, the applications that are not technically ready should not be forced to move as this can cause unnecessary complications and technical issues. Today, financial systems and even Microsoft solutions are cloud-based.

While the benefits of cloud computing — improved efficiency, scalability, cost, reliability, improved access, consistent security and compliance and compensation??? for limited in-house resources — are clear, making the leap to these services can be challenging and a daunting task for some community banks. Working with an outsourced service provider, such as Safe Systems, can help with the process, design and installation while ensuring the systems are compliant and meet all regulator expectations. Our cloud services are built specifically for community banks. With focus on regulatory guidance and compliance, we do extensive and rigorous vendor management vetting of all cloud providers before we offer or recommend a provider or service. We have more than 20 years’ experience offering products and services exclusively to community banks and credit unions. Safe Systems helps financial institutions to significantly decrease costs, increase performance, and improve their FFIEC compliance posture. Working with Safe Systems lets bankers go back to being bankers!




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7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



27 Jul 2016

10 Questions Every Community Bank Should Ask Before Implementing New Applications on Jack Henry Core Platforms

For community banks to remain competitive today, they must continually add or upgrade applications and solutions to their networks that integrate seamlessly with their core banking system, such as Jack Henry. If you are considering making a change, it is important to first understand the impact it will have on your existing IT environment (including costs associated with physical equipment, security and regulatory compliance).

To help you avoid unnecessary mistakes, we have prepared some pertinent questions to discuss before you start the project.

10 Questions to ask before Jack Henry Application Implementations:

  1. What proprietary software do we have in place that will be affected by the change?
  2. Is the proposed implementation of this application modular (i.e. one size fits all) or is it being implemented in a way that fits into my specific network design?
  3. Are we getting the best or even competitive pricing on licensing, hardware and installation or should we seek comparison quotes?
  4. Can I implement this application on a virtual platform to enhance fault tolerance, replication and recovery capabilities?
  5. Is our current network sufficient and can it handle any increase in demand on existing resources?
  6. How will this change affect our Business Continuity Plan and procedures?
  7. How will this change impact our cybersecurity posture?
  8. Can our current data replication and back up process handle this change or will we need to modify these capabilities at additional expense?
  9. What amount of time, expense and other resources will it take to train our IT staff and maintain their skills to support the new application?
  10. Do we need help evaluating our current IT environment to help us identify and minimize unforeseen impacts resulting from this change?

Today’s community bank IT administrators have a very challenging and time consuming role! They must stay abreast of ever changing banking applications, regulatory compliance requirements, maintain complex multibranch networks, while also meeting customer and board of director demands and expectations. Before implementing a new JHA core application, you should consider working with an outsourced IT provider who understands the Jack Henry software suite.

Talk with an Expert

Safe Systems supports over 100 Jack Henry banks

Safe Systems has been providing IT, security and compliance services exclusively to community banks and credit unions for more than 20 years. We know from experience that the specific needs of financial institutions differ significantly from other network installations. Leverage our expertise to better understand:

  • Best practices for implementing and supporting Jack Henry Banking core applications
  • How to efficiently add banking applications in a secure environment
  • Security factors and FFIEC regulations
  • How to configure and install servers, backup solutions and fault tolerant host connectivity

Through our years of working with Jack Henry’s core solutions, we have built an extensive base of knowledge to effectively support banks who rely on a wide variety of Jack Henry core banking applications. We have a proven track record of implementing a diverse set of ProfitStars’ banking solutions, including Synergy Enterprise Content Management, Yellow Hammer’s BSATM compliance solution and ArgoKeys® LendingKeys™ branch sales automation platform successfully throughout our diverse Jack Henry customer base.

Working with an outsourced IT provider who truly understands Jack Henry solutions can be a huge benefit when it comes to managing your network and adding the banking applications that ensure your organization is competitive in today’s challenging financial marketplace.

20 Jul 2016

The Need for Proper Patch Testing

All software applications require updates, (or patches), from vendors to keep these applications safe and secure, which means all financial institutions need to have an efficient and effective patch management program in place. One of the main components of an effective patch management program is patch testing. All patches should be carefully evaluated and tested prior to deployment to ensure new features introduced will not cause problems for you bank.

Without a proper patch testing procedure in place, financial institutions open themselves up to serious security breaches and compliance issues. The natural reaction is to make sure that all patches are installed as soon as they are released, but effective patch management is not that straightforward.

Patches are not always perfect. When providers attempt to fix one problem, they may inadvertently break something else. A bad patch can break a financial institution’s applications and disrupt daily processes that could ultimately impact the customer experience. A recent Forbes article highlighted the potential downfall of rushing patches to production devices. The piece detailed how many organizations that automatically installed the latest Windows 7 update to their systems experienced significant problems, including not being able to start or reboot their PCs. With a patch testing process, these situations could have been avoided.

How to Test Patches

To effectively test patches, banks should put together a test group in their own environment that is a representative sample of all the types of machines and applications in use. This test group should receive newly-released patches before they are rolled out to the entire financial institution network. This helps your institution verify that a patch will not cause more problems than it is worth and prevents the majority of devices from receiving bad patches.

Aside from the practical reasons for testing patches, there is also a regulatory compliance element. Having a test group is a minimum requirement according to the FFIEC guidance on patch management.



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Automated Assistance with Patch Management

Many banks and credit unions find managing patches and maintaining the appropriate settings for patches to work properly challenging and time consuming. This challenge has hindered many banks from having a stellar program, which has led to less than desirable patch scores. When auditors and examiners come to your institution, you want to ensure that all of your devices are up to date.

Automating the critical patch management process enables banks to gain efficiencies in the back of the house by significantly reducing time spent manually patching all systems within the institution. IT staff can use the time previously spent on menial patching tasks to focus on profit-generating activities that drive business forward. Additionally, automated solutions operate 24/7 and are less impacted by human error or employee absence, leading to increased security and a better overall compliance posture.

Working with an outsourced service provider, such as Safe Systems, provides a comprehensive patching process that delivers quick, accurate and secure patch updates to all workstations and servers, while mitigating the multiple risks of running unpatched programs and automating the time-consuming process of testing and deploying new patches. Safe Systems maintains all the settings required for patches to work, which diminishes administrative overhead and testing time. Furthermore, we are able leverage our scale to create a massive pool of test devices across a broad spectrum of environments. This allows us to test patches far more thoroughly than any other financial institution partner, and results in less downtime for all customers due to problem patches. Safe Systems’ financial institution focus means we test against the top core provider applications, and can quickly detect when a patch causes issues with these programs.

Timely and well-controlled patch management is a vital element of a comprehensive Information Security program. By partnering with Safe Systems, you can avoid the pitfalls of poor patch management, benefit from our efficiencies and enhance your institution’s security.

11 Jul 2016

The Real Cost of Hosting Your Bank’s Email Server and Why Outsourcing Is More Cost Efficient

Cost and efficiency are the two aspects of a product or process that any community financial institution must balance as it strives to find middle ground that satisfies stakeholder needs without breaking the budget. Email is no exception to this rule. Email has long been seen as a free communication tool. However, this free communication tool can easily end up costing $50,000 over a 5 year period. When email started it was a “nice to have,” but it is now a key part of communication and business processes. In fact, email has morphed into such a “must have” that email system sluggishness, instability, or downtime is not an option for most institutions.

What makes email so expensive?

Over a five year period, financial institutions that host email internally have costs related to:

  • Server-Hardware
  • Licensing
    • Client access licensing
    • Server OS license
    • Microsoft Exchange license
  • Backup and storage costs
  • Email filtering cost
  • Securing messaging (encryption) cost
  • Support cost – External or internal expertise
  • Monitoring/alerting cost
  • Redundancy/uptime/Recovery costs
  • Exchange Migration/upgrade costs
  • Costs for optional features such as archival and other add-ons

So, the cost of hosting an email server within your bank can add up quickly and be quite expensive. In addition to the high cost, many banks and credit unions prefer or even require a solution that is tailored for the specific needs of the financial services industry. For a community bank or credit union, the highest levels of security and confidentiality are necessary to meet strict regulatory requirements, making an off-the-shelf email platform unsuitable without modifications.

Outsourcing Email Hosting

To combat some of the expenses of hosting email servers internally, many financial institutions have turned to outsourcing their email needs. At Safe Systems, we have worked with financial institutions as they completed a simple cost comparison of hosting their email server internally versus hosting it with an outsourced provider, and most chose to outsource. In fact, we had almost 100 financial institutions move their email to our system to our email service solution that is now part of the Microsoft Exchange Online solution in the first year after it was released. Those that chose to keep email in-house often overlooked an increasingly critical cost – the cost of ensuring high availability of the email system. Over the last 18 months, we’ve seen institutions re-evaluate putting their email in the cloud in order to address this issue of availability.

The cost of using an outsourced email solution is typically much more straightforward than hosting internally. Here are some typical costs associated with moving to a hosted email solution:

  • Email, encryption, filtering – Price/User/Month
  • Add-ons – Price/User/Month
    • Archival

For this flat cost per user, customers receive:

  • High availability of email services
  • Minimal to no additional cost for maintenance/upgrades
  • Backups to geographically distributed locations
  • Email expertise that is hard to match on a smaller scale implementation
    • Ability to respond to phishing/social engineering attacks quickly
    • Responses to issues or downtime quickly

Customized Email Platform for Financial Institutions

To meet the demands of the financial services industry, Safe Systems has customized our email services offering, specifically for financial institutions by adding on layers for compliance and security. Our platform runs on Microsoft’s Exchange Online platform which is the biggest, most robust platform on the market today. Safe Systems eliminates the burden of running Microsoft Exchange internally, while maximizing productivity. With our suite of email solutions, a previous winner of the BankNews Innovative Solutions Award for best Consulting/Outsourcing/Training solution, financial institutions can eliminate the operational headaches and minimize the costs associated with the implementation, management, maintenance, and recoverability of your email system. This is accomplished while also greatly enhancing availability, maximizing uptime, and adding redundancy only available at scale.

Email is not free. In fact, it is very expensive. As a vital part of your institution, your email solution needs to function smoothly and consistently in order to support your business functions. In the end, it should provide a stable, scalable, robust, and redundant solution, but meeting all of these requirements cannot be easily accomplished with an internal solution at a reasonable cost. Working with Safe Systems gives you access to an email solution that, while powered by Microsoft’s cloud email solution, is designed exclusively for financial institutions. SafeSysMail includes extra layers of protection including products highly rated by Gartner and used by the government for SPAM and malware filtering, and on demand encryption. Working with one of the largest providers of hosted services designed exclusively for financial institutions and their specific needs offers the peace of mind and confidence that your bank’s email will be compliant, protected, and available – all at a lower cost than hosting internally.




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29 Jun 2016

The Importance of Efficient Patch Management

Patch management is more important than ever!  The lack of an effective patch management program has contributed significantly to the increase in the number of security incidents in financial institutions. Patches are software updates designed to fix known vulnerabilities or security weaknesses in applications and operating systems.  All software applications require updates from vendors, not just operating systems. This includes software updates for third party software programs such as Microsoft, Adobe, Adobe Reader, Adobe Flash, Chrome, and QuickTime.  The most popular software products are tested by hackers for weaknesses, and vendors have to constantly release security updates to keep these applications safe and secure.

When it comes to patch management, many financial institutions today fall into one of two categories:

  1. Those that don’t keep systems consistently up to date, and simply react when there is a problem or vulnerability.
  2. Those that keep systems up to date, but spend a lot of time managing the patching process.

Examiner Expectations

Patch management’s importance was underscored with the recent release of the FFIEC’s Cybersecurity Assessment Tool.  This assessment tool makes multiple references to patch management, and dedicates an entire contributing component category to statements covering patching practices. The tool defines clear expectations on what banks must do in order to remain in compliance, and lays out a path for improvement beyond the basics.

In addition, the most recent Supervisory Insights edition from the FDIC references the need for effective patch management as one of 4 key areas that institutions should manage to mitigate security threats. The FDIC also stressed effective patch management in a webinar last year, and stated that 99.9% of successful hacker and malware attacks that exploited a vulnerability did so more than a year after a patch was published to plug the security hole.

All of these sources point to some best practices regarding patch management:

  • Updates should be rolled out to all devices
  • Timeliness of patching is critical as the longer an unpatched system is in production, the larger the risk
  • Devices with patching issues need to be addressed promptly to avoid a security issue
  • Updates should be tested to ensure they don’t create an issue for the institution’s applications
  • Patches that are not deployed because of bank applications must be documented
  • Senior Management and Board of directors should be provided with reports on patch status

Components of an effective patch management system

An effective patch management program should include policies and procedures to identify, prioritize, test, and apply patches in a timely manner.  The longer that a system remains unpatched the more vulnerable the intuition becomes. It is crucial that all systems are patched, if at all possible.  To support a comprehensive patching program, the bank should create an asset inventory cataloging all systems that require patch management oversight. This asset inventory should list all software and firmware, including every server, switch, router, firewall, operating system, printer, laptop, desktop and ATM in the bank that are subject to periodic patches from vendors.  Effective patch management is much broader than just making sure that Microsoft patches are flowing.

Bank executives should also stay abreast of possible threats by monitoring reports on identified vulnerabilities, and should ask if such vulnerabilities can be patched.  Once a vendor stops supporting a software application they typically also stop releasing patches to plug newly discovered vulnerabilities, so executives should stay informed about assets nearing end-of-life.  Management should also establish strategies to migrate from unsupported or obsolete systems and applications, and implement strategies to mitigate any risk associated with these products.

To comply with the FFIEC guidance, the board and senior management at the bank should require regular, standard reporting on the status of the patch-management program, including reports monitoring the identification and installation of available patches. Independent audits and internal reviews should validate the effectiveness of the bank’s patch management programs.


Automated Patch Management

Many financial institutions find managing the patch management process and maintaining patching solutions both challenging and time-consuming.  Working with an outsourced service provider such as Safe Systems can provide your institution with a comprehensive patching program that delivers quick, accurate, and secure patch updates to all workstations and servers. This process will help mitigate the multiple risks associated with running unpatched programs and automate the time-consuming process of testing and deploying new patches.




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15 Jun 2016

Cybersecurity – What Senior Leadership at Your Bank Needs to Know

Cybersecurity is a serious concern for banks today. Hackers have stolen more than $1 billion from banks, as well as sensitive customer data, bank email information, ATM data, and PIN numbers. They have managed to do this in various ways such as reprogramming a bank’s ATMs or hacking into the online platform. Hackers are clever so banks must step up and be even more vigilant!

FFIEC Cybersecurity Guidance

In fact, in light of the increasing volume and sophistication of cyber threats, the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) developed the Cybersecurity Assessment Tool (CAT)to help institutions identify their risks and determine their cybersecurity maturity. The assessment provides institutions with a repeatable and measureable process to inform management of their institution’s cybersecurity risks and preparedness.

Is Your Bank Ready to Discuss Cybersecurity with Regulators?

Recently I had the privilege to teach at the Southeast Community Bank Symposium at Georgia Southern University. This symposium consisted of senior leaders from banks in the southeast (CFO, senior lenders, President, CEO, and board members). I was tasked with educating the group on cybersecurity, and I focused on threats, examiner expectations, and best practices for the management of cybersecurity risk. My goal was to provide the audience with a better understanding of cybersecurity and some tangible takeaways to manage this risk at their banks.

As part of the session I informally polled the audience regarding how many of them had filled out the CAT. To my surprise, only about 10-15 percent raised their hands. I determined that either the bank filled out the CAT without including senior leaders in the process, or the bank simply did not fill out the CAT at all.

Does Your Leadership Team Fall into These Categories?

If so, here are some things to think about:

  1. Opt-out? The regulators are stating that filling out the CAT is optional. While the CAT is not a requirement to complete, all government agencies have stated they intend to use the tool to assess an institution’s cybersecurity readiness. Regulators have already begun to issue citations to financial institutions that have lapses or are not meeting regulations. If you have not completed the CAT, your bank should expect to have findings targeting the management team, not just IT/Operations.
  2. Same bank, different employees, different answers. All employees need to be on the same page and complete the CAT with the same answers. Your entire team, including management, needs to be trained, informed, and truly understand its cybersecurity plan. This should result in employees communicating consistent and accurate information to regulators.
  3. What’s your risk level? Every bank thinks their cybersecurity risk is minimal on the threat level, and that is just not the case. Innovative banking technology has clearly improved the customer experience, and has even transferred activities that had to happen at the branch to computers and mobile devices. This expansion of the availability of technology is great in many ways, but at the same time this technology increases the risks to your institution.
  4. Cybersecurity is a real threat. What would happen to your bank if hackers got control of your core data and would not let you access the systems? How much protected information could the hackers get if they controlled access to your key systems? What would happen to your business and reputation if you did not have access to your IT systems for 10 days, and then the hackers deleted the data?

 

How to Engage Bank Management

What should you do if your management team is not engaged, or the bank has not filled out the CAT? Here are the best next steps:

  1. Complete the CAT as a management team (NOT just Operations/IT)
  2. Educate Senior Management and the Board on the risk findings and the gaps in your current cybersecurity control maturity
  3. Validate maturity level meets risk level through testing that emphasizes cyber threats




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The 4 Best Ways to Manage Cybersecurity Risk

Banks must incorporate cybersecurity into the bank’s overall risk-management framework. This includes a well-managed set of overlapping security controls to help prevent, detect, or recover from cybersecurity events. The FDIC recently encouraged bank supervisors to focus on four critical components to manage cybersecurity risk:

  • Corporate governance
  • Threat intelligence
  • Security awareness training
  • Patch-management programs

 
While all four areas are necessary, patch management programs are vital. The lack of a solid patch management program has led to an increasing number of security incidents. An efficient patch management system should include written policies and procedures to identify, prioritize, test, and apply patches in a timely matter. Without efficient patch management in place banks leave themselves vulnerable.

Safe Systems Can Help!

With the increase in cybersecurity risk comes the promise of additional guidance to come. Safe Systems can help your financial institution manage its cybersecurity program and meet the compliance needs that come with government regulations. As a trusted advisor exclusively serving financial institutions, Safe Systems offers a network management solution to enhance your institution’s cybersecurity posture – one that includes a comprehensive and highly automated patch management capability to fit your bank’s needs.

01 Jun 2016

Safe Systems Launches Enhanced IT Network Management Service for Community Banks, Credit Unions

Chris Banta
Director of Security
and Automation
Marshall Jones
Director of Managed
Services Development

Enhanced IT Network Management

To help ensure community banks and credit unions operate even more efficiently, securely and compliantly, we have enhanced our solutions to better meet our customers’ needs. Our new NetComply One managed IT offering is now available to help financial institutions further decrease costs, increase performance, and improve their compliance posture. We have rebuilt our entire IT network management service using insights gained while managing IT networks for more than 300 financial institutions over the past eight years.

NetComply One

NetComply One removes the burden of maintaining IT networks for community banks by further enabling Safe Systems to manage and monitor a client’s network hardware and software in a holistic manner. This eliminates the need for clients to directly administer challenging and time consuming tasks internally including patch management, anti-malware (optional add-on), and reporting. NetComply One uses automated patch management services to deliver patches for both Microsoft and common 3rd party applications. In addition, it reduces the device exposure through server hardening. Educational resources and Account Management services help prepare banks for IT audits and exams, and reporting shaped by FFIEC guidance all help the bank to meet and exceed regulatory standards.

Additional NetComply One Services

  • A centralized monitoring console with remote control access and monitoring capabilities
  • Dual factor authentication to log into the console
  • More comprehensive network monitoring and alerting function
  • Account Management services including quarterly control self-assessment preparation and meetings, which consist of audits, reviews, and executive meetings
  • Enhanced reporting functions, with reporting based on FFIEC requirements for IT audits
  • Security baseline services to ensure institution servers are secure
  • Online education material and live webinars on compliance and technology

Qualified Alerting

NetComply One also provides enhanced qualified alerting capabilities, which reduces the number of false alerts clients must review, making for a more streamlined and efficient level of service. Through this qualified alerting function Safe Systems engineers will review and validate alerts before they are sent to the bank, nearly eliminating all of the noisy false positives and providing less distractions for the bank’s IT personnel. Safe Systems will continue to constantly monitor and alert on hardware failures, back-up failures, software updates, PC issues, servers, routers, switches, and more.

Redesigned Platform

In addition to delivering an enhanced set of services, Safe Systems has redesigned its underlying IT management and reporting platform to better support Microsoft Windows 10. This technology enhancement is designed to make it easier to implement future platform integrations. We have always brought outstanding IT network monitoring, alerting and reporting to our community financial institution clients. Our research revealed that clients who allowed Safe Systems to fully administer patch management services consistently out-scored other institutions on audits. The integration of our patch management best practices into NetComply One offers bankers a superior way to run their IT networks, enhance IT security, reduce risks, and minimize time spent with auditors.



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13 Apr 2016

Today’s Bank WAN: How to Cost-Effectively and Efficiently Connect Branches

Today’s bank IT network and operations managers are increasingly focused on their WAN communication infrastructure. Banks with multiple branches continue to struggle with efficient and cost effective methods for electronically moving and sharing data between each location. With this function becoming a necessary tool in performing day-to-day operations, bankers are focused on improving their understanding of network options and how to enhance network performance to ensure a positive experience.

Banking applications are becoming more robust and data hungry, resulting in the need for increased speed and reliability when transferring data through the WAN. Many banks today are in an either/or scenario when evaluating options to improve their WAN performance. They are forced into implementing a private circuit (T-1) architecture that offers reliability at a high cost. This makes T-1 infrastructure an ideal option for the primary connection but an expensive and often impractical solution for redundancy.


 
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The alternative is to utilize broadband Internet solutions which offers faster data communication speeds at a lower cost, but can also suffer from frequent outages, lack of visibility, oversubscription and non-existent or weak SLAs. Additionally, passing data over an insecure medium such as the Internet requires an overlaying secure communication element such as a VPN that must be setup and maintained by internal staff. These challenges have been enough for most financial institutions to avoid using broadband for their primary connectivity option.

Banks require a solution that provides the flexibility to securely connect users and branches via a reliable, cost-effective method. Implementing a virtual overlay, or WAN fabric in data centers and branch offices, unifies the network by deploying a hybrid WAN using multiple types of network connectivity, including MPLS, cable, DSL and LTE. This WAN optimization solution aggregates constantly changing information about the traffic on the Internet and then uses this information to route traffic and data over the optimal secure path. This provides your bank with a means to monitor and control network connectivity while ensuring consistent performance in a cost-effective manner.

This new approach to wide area networking, which moves beyond WAN optimization, provides banks with a complete map of the network and applies dynamic path selection and intelligence to help IT network managers see, control and optimize their network connectivity.

A WAN overlay solution combines unique communications technology with:

  • Dynamic Intelligent Path Selection
  • WAN Acceleration
  • Data Reduction
  • Path Conditioning
  • Traffic Shaping
  • Global Visibility

Safe Systems new WANworks solution gives financial institutions the flexibility to securely connect their users to bank applications via the most cost-effective source of connectivity and cost-effectively and securely connect all branches. For more information about this solution, visit our WAN Communication page.

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06 Apr 2016

Will Google Fiber Impact your Small Community Bank?

A well-known disrupter out of Mountain View, California has been hard at work trying to shake up the world of Internet access. Let me state right off the bat that I am no spokesman for Google or their Google Fiber service. You could argue that the service is merely a self-serving ploy by the search giant to give more people access to Google’s own vast Internet properties. In fact, industry watchers have widely speculated that this was the unspoken intent in creating Google Fiber in the first place. Despite their intent, it would be difficult to deny that Google or Alphabet (Google’s newly formed holding company) has gotten serious about improving the state of Internet access in this country. You may be asking yourself what one company could possibly do to move an entire industry. It’s all about the speed. Google is laying the groundwork (literally) for affordable gigabit Internet access, a speed which is 100 times faster than your average US internet connection. This is not a cheap endeavor, so starting back in 2011 Google began a slow rollout to a pair of test cities. In the past 5 years their scope has expanded to include 22 cities either installed or announced, ranging from California to Florida.

While this expansion has been impressive, the real payoff is neither the physical infrastructure that Google has built up, nor is it in the brand goodwill accumulated from offering affordable or free Internet access to those in need. The biggest impact of Google’s offering is the ripple effect of Google Fiber on the incumbent providers in these communities. These cities already have what most would consider decent options for Internet connectivity; albeit, many times a single provider has a near monopoly in the market. These existing providers are the complacent monstrosities that you are likely getting your Internet access from today – Comcast, Charter, Time Warner, and AT&T. Google is a brand new player in these markets, and their very presence is shaking things up.

Traditional ISP’s have made significant investments building up their infrastructure, and have become firmly entrenched. It comes as no surprise that they have fought this new competitor every step of the way by incorporating such tactics as misleading advertising campaigns, lawsuits, and lobbying for favorable legislation. In the end, these providers have been forced to adapt or lose their customers. They have been given little choice but to innovate and offer an entirely new levels of service at more competitive prices. One could argue these more modern, more affordable services would not be available today but for this interruption in the market.

Now, I am not claiming that traditional providers would never have innovated without an outsider agitating change. Google’s presence has, however, greatly accelerated the pace of change. While it would take Google decades to bury the fiber, wade through the city ordinances, and strike the necessary agreements to provide gigabit access to the all of the communities that require access, existing industry giants already have much of the infrastructure in place. At the very least, they have the appropriate resources and political connections to rapidly install this infrastructure.

While ISP’s are not classified as public utilities, they certainly model one. These mega corporations tout their infrastructure and imply that they are the only game in town. As that façade has begun to crumble, they have been increasing speeds of existing customers without increasing the price, seemingly in an effort to appease their existing customer base and stop them from looking around at new providers. This suggests that the pieces to increase capacity were already in place, but the resources were only tapped upon the introduction of disruptive competition.

I’ve told this tale not to sing the praises of Google or cut down major Internet providers, but to demonstrate just one of the influences on the telecom and broadband industry as a whole. While it is easy to think of your Internet provider as a slow-moving behemoth, they are still a technology company…and a lot can change in 3 years.

So how does this all apply to you and your business? Industry undercurrents are constantly changing the circuit options available to your institution. It is all too easy to research and enter an agreement with a service provider, then put that binder on a shelf. In many cases, though, a little bit of investigation past the status quo can improve your performance speeds, lower your cost, or possibly both. To this end, I urge you to learn about your available options every 18 months if you are on a 3 year agreement.

When doing your research, it is important to make sure you are asking the right questions. For example, Comcast may offer a cheaper per-month price on their gigabit service than AT&T, but do they have a data cap and what is the cost once you exceed it? What does your termination notice window look like and what are the auto-renew terms if you miss that window?

Communications have become an important interdependency in modern banking, so it is imperative to develop a strategy to build and manage your financial institution’s WAN infrastructure. If you find that you would benefit from some assistance in sorting through these challenges, then it may be time to bring in an impartial expert. Safe Systems can help you address your current needs at a competitive price, while keeping an eye out for where your future needs may intersect with the ever-evolving telecommunications industry.

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30 Mar 2016

Bank WAN Circuit Access Options: Ethernet is the New T1

As more and more applications move from your premises to the cloud, bank IT and operations managers are placing greater focus on their WAN communication infrastructure. This is a shift from traditional views of the data communication network as a largely inconsequential but necessary utility, in the much same vein as your water or light bill. With this portion of the network increasingly becoming the lynchpin to performing day-to-day operations bankers are focusing on improving their understanding of this network segment and the many options the market provides.

Better understanding the basics of Datacom technology empowers you to make better choices for your financial institution and potentially see gains in performance, price, or both. To kick off this education, we would like to start with the most common question that bankers ask about data communications: “Help me understand what today’s telecom technology is and where the trends are going.” To answer this request, we will briefly describe how the industry has evolved over the past few years, and we will touch on the different types of circuits available for banks and credit unions.

T1’s = Tried and True (but a Little Dated)

T1s dominated the bank WAN market for nearly a decade before newer options starting become more prevalent over the past few years. Often, T1’s were the only available option in more rural areas, so institutions in these areas made due with slower speeds or higher costs for their WAN links. Despite their widespread use, T1’s provided only modest speeds, but carriers could bond multiple T1 circuits to achieve up to 10 Mbps. T1’s were an established technology, but soon became outdated with the emergence of cable modem and Ethernet fiber access, which often offered 10x the speed at a greatly reduced cost.

What Drove WAN Access Technology? Need for Speed

Banking applications became more robust, feature-rich, and data hungry, driving ever-increasing WAN speed requirements. Additionally, new cloud-based applications depend upon fast and reliable data exchange. User experience for these applications is highly contingent upon WAN speed and quality. Fast, reliable networks act as the underlying infrastructure required to deliver a satisfying user experience for today’s highly online and mobile banking consumers. In these cases the communications infrastructure is foundational, not unlike the steel girders underpinning a skyscraper. Choosing the appropriate technology for your WAN has become more important than ever, and T1’s are likely no longer the only game in town. Next, we will look at two more modern WAN technology solutions that might be available to your bank.

Today’s High Speed Options for Banks
Cable Modem vs. Ethernet Fiber

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Cable Modems (Coax)

Cable modem solutions currently dominate the small business market where businesses have a relatively small number of concurrent network users. Cable modems are a mass-consumed product, but can be a good fit for some bank WAN needs.

Use Cases:

  • Ideal for backup Internet connectivity (business continuity)
  • Good fit for locations with no fiber access or locations where fiber build-out costs are prohibitive
  • Often used for 5 users or less (micro-businesses, which is where cable modems dominate the market)

Pros

  • Cable Modems are the “Why Not?” product – they offer the most bang for your buck for download speed – 50 Mbps download for less than $200 per month? Why not?
  • Least expensive technology used for delivering high broadband speeds — up to 150 Mbps Down/20 Mbps Up
  • Asymmetrical by nature – a lot more download speed than upload speed
  • Designed for mass consumption, focused on downloading data

Cons

  • Do not present Service Level Availability (SLAs) - Frequent outages are typical
  • Require an overlaying secure communication element, such as a VPN
  • When outages occur, cable modem companies are notorious for their lack of customer service
  • Not reliable enough transport for many emerging bank applications – which demand speed + high SLA levels
  • Cable modem networks are copper-based, and have all the problems associated with degradation of this physical medium over time
  • Cable modem networks are shared and oversubscribed by nature and often will not consistently, if ever, produce the download/upload speeds advertised
  • Cable companies don’t compete against each other – Their footprints don’t overlap – cable company choice is dictated by where your bank is located and the provider in the area

Ethernet Fiber

Ethernet fiber is the new T1 for banks. Most banks consider it as the preferred option to satisfy their need for fast, reliable transport.

Use Cases:

  • Ideal for primary WAN connectivity (MPLS and Dedicated Internet Access)

Pros:

  • Will offer much higher SLA levels (great for emerging bank applications)
  • New physical fiber plant – not as many problems with new physical media
  • Private and dedicated - not oversubscribed
  • Speeds of up to 10 Gbps
  • Offer great flexibility and scalability – more bandwidth is a phone call away and only requires configuration changes
  • Fiber companies compete against each other – presenting multiple carrier options and competitive pricing

Cons:

  • More expensive than cable modems – you get what you pay for
  • Typical installation intervals are 90 days or more
  • Bank geographic location can limit options – fiber isn’t everywhere

Engineering Best Practice / Conclusion

Consider Ethernet fiber as the preferred access technology for your bank’s WAN. The fast, reliable transport offered by Ethernet fiber will provide the infrastructure necessary for a quality user experience for the emerging applications that will drive business-critical bank applications in the future. Fiber’s limiting factors may be cost and/or availability. While the cost per Mb may be cheaper than T1’s in some cases, this technology is not available at the lower connectivity speeds; therefore, upgrading to Ethernet Fiber may constitute an increase in the overall communications budget. Additionally, the geographic availability of fiber is rather unpredictable, although providers are installing fiber infrastructure at a torrid pace. T1’s and cable modems remain viable options if fiber isn’t a fit for or even available to your institution. As with any technology, to maximize your investment in your communication infrastructure, you need to have a plan of where your communication needs are going.

Don’t Go It Alone!

IT budgets are shrinking, and IT staff is focused on other priority projects. The right IT service provider for your institution should employ seasoned WAN and telecom engineers that will guide you throughout the process of designing a WAN strategy that meets your specific requirements. There are many choices for your communications infrastructure – partnering with a trusted technology service provider can ensure you get the right solution for your bank’s unique technology needs.




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09 Mar 2016

Why Should My Small Community Bank Outsource IT Network Management? Part I

The Use of Technology in the Community Banking World Has Become Widespread

While its evolution has made many processes and procedures more streamlined and efficient, managing a financial institution’s IT network has also become a full time, demanding responsibility. A community bank’s IT staff must understand the ever-growing complexity of IT operations and applications, continuously changing regulatory requirements and FFIEC compliance guidelines. Even with all these important responsibilities, many community banks only have one or two people to manage all of the IT operations. Even further, many may not have banking backgrounds.

Regardless of location and size, small community banks are subject to largely the same regulations as larger institutions. Regulatory agencies are continuously changing and increasing guidance regarding cybersecurity and are liberal in issuing citations to financial institutions that have lapses or are not meeting regulations.

With these changes, smaller financial institutions are, or should be, looking for ways to more efficiently manage their IT networks and compliance procedures. Oftentimes they determine outsourcing the management of underlying IT, security and compliance operations is the most effective and efficient solution. Smaller financial institutions can benefit in many ways from outsourcing with a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.

Finding, training and retaining qualified staff to manage an IT network can eat up considerable time and energy from your bank’s management team, taking away valuable time needed to support customers and banking operations. Maintaining the knowledge and expertise of the evolving IT landscape is a time-consuming endeavor and small institutions trying to manage this function internally often find it nearly impossible to remain competitive with their technology in today’s banking environment. Outsourcing underlying IT operations to a knowledgeable banking IT provider eliminates management’s time involvement in recruiting IT personnel, training new IT personnel on the unique technology and compliance aspects of banking, and the on-going issues associated with competitive compensation.

Any time a bank system is down, be it the teller system, WAN circuit, or loan documentation system, it causes a disruption to the financial institution. Such disruptions can be greatly reduced by working with a knowledgeable service provider. The right service provider can monitor and proactively identify many technical issues on network devices, and address or fix the problem prior to failure. This results in less downtime, improved employee efficiency and a consistently high level of customer service. 


For more information on how outsourcing can benefit your community bank, please download our complimentary white paper, 7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management.




7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

This is a free white paper that addresses key issues smaller financial institutions face when managing their networks and the benefits of outsourcing these tasks to a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

 
 

08 Mar 2016

Why Should My Small Community Bank Outsource IT Network Management? Part II

With so many hardware advances, software choices and requirements from your core banking software provider and other banking software vendors, determining what is right for your institution has become more complicated than ever. An IT services provider can help alleviate this stress by evaluating the infrastructure of the bank and eliminating the unnecessary hardware, processes and tasks. This helps with the overall management of the institution by simplifying management needs, reducing ongoing costs and maintenance management.

Selecting who to trust and depend on when deciding to partner with an IT services provider is challenging, especially for community bankers. Many bankers struggle with choosing the right solution that will work with and truly benefit their financial institution.

Smaller community financial institutions can benefit from outsourcing or partnering with a provider who offers network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks. Having a system in place that offers key features such as patch management, third party patching, antivirus, hardware and software inventory management, vulnerability remediation, and compliance-focused documentation reporting to verify that your financial institution’s network is adhering to your policies and procedures is critical in today’s environment.

The right IT service provider should offer your bank full support for the demands of banking technology and IT regulatory compliance by delivering your institution a solution that documents that your policies and procedures are being followed. A solution provider can help bridge the gap between a financial institutions everyday network administrative functions and the big picture goals of IT compliance and infrastructure planning.

For more information on how outsourcing can benefit your community bank, please download our complimentary white paper, 7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management.




7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

This is a free white paper that addresses key issues smaller financial institutions face when managing their networks and the benefits of outsourcing these tasks to a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

 
 

02 Mar 2016

How to Measure the Success of Your Community Bank’s New IT Administrator

It might have taken some time, but you have finally found what you think and hope is the right candidate to fill your bank’s IT network administrator position. Today’s community bank relies on the IT department to maintain its hardware and software and to ensure all systems are available when needed. The IT department is also responsible for monitoring an array of on-going IT concerns like antivirus status, patch compliance and email security, to name just a few, so ensuring the new IT administrator is managing all this efficiently and effectively is very important.

Once the new IT administrator has been on the job for at least several months, if not longer, how can you really measure their success and make sure they are efficiently managing this crucial aspect of the financial institution? There are a few key areas to evaluate.

How are they able to handle and recover from downtime?

Ensuring all systems are working correctly is a crucial aspect of the IT administrator position. Anytime one of the systems is down, be it the teller system, ATM network or online banking portals, it affects customer service expectations and causes a disruption in the financial institution.

Your bank’s IT administrator should be able to quickly investigate, analyze and resolve complex hardware problems on the bank’s computer systems and quickly perform advanced hardware and software repairs and support on a wide range of PC-based computers and peripherals. In addition, this individual must provide troubleshooting support for escalated software and hardware problems as well as respond to after-hours system problems in a timely and efficient manner. Financial institutions have little tolerance for downtime, so ensuring the IT administrator is able to quickly resolve technical issues and ensure the bank IT infrastructure is running smoothly is critical.

How smooth is the transition?

Ensuring a seamless transition between IT administrators is important for all banks. The new bank IT administrator should establish a new list of passwords, run a security audit and investigate and become aware of all previous processes and procedures of past administrators. These processes should be completed with little interruption for banking personnel.

Cybersecurity and Incident Response Tests

Having cyber incident response plans, policies and procedures in place is a critical aspect of compliance for financial institutions today. In addition to simply having the policies in place, a critical element is testing that these policies actually do what they claim. A comprehensive incident test can expose gaps in even robust plans and provide valuable insight into whether the incident response plan delivers its stated claims. The new bank IT administrator should perform these tests to make sure the financial institution is safe and in compliance with government regulations.




7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management



7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

This is a free white paper that addresses key issues smaller financial institutions face when managing their networks and the benefits of outsourcing these tasks to a provider who offers IT network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks.


7 Reasons Why Small Community Banks Should Outsource IT Network Management

You’re only as good as your last backup and disaster recovery test!

A backup and recovery test is an important process of assessing the effectiveness of a financial institution’s software and methods of replicating data, as well as its ability to reliably retrieve that data should the need arise. Backup and recovery testing is an essential part of a disaster recovery plan. In addition to ensuring the backup of mission critical data, testing also uncovers problems in software or processes that could lead to serious loss of data.

Insufficient testing leaves the bank vulnerable to data loss, downtime and redundancy of effort, not to mention in violation of government regulations. Backup and disaster recovery testing should be done at least yearly; however, this can be completed more frequently should the need arise or when changes are made to personnel and/or technology systems and procedures. The new bank IT administrator should run their own backup test to ensure they are familiar with the processes and systems.

People Skills — Are they able to work with people as well as machines?

In addition to showcasing stellar technical skills, IT administrators must also have good people skills. Good people skills have as much of an impact on the success of your IT administrator as their technical skills, and this area can be evaluated pretty quickly. They must showcase a good demeanor when they have to respond and interact with both customers and employees. When a problem arises, bank IT administrators need to be able to communicate with individuals about the problem, what has been done so far and ultimately how it will be resolved.

IT audit scores

Each year banks must go through an examination process with the Federal Reserve where the government agency evaluates the bank’s soundness, the level of risk involved in the bank’s transactions and activities and its compliance with banking laws and regulations. They also review the adequacy of corporate governance and the quality of the board of directors and management, as well as areas that must be strengthened to improve the bank and its overall compliance. Once the evaluation is complete, examiners will provide an overall rating for the bank. The rating is very important for the bank as it is proof of its success, soundness and compliance. Ultimately, it is the responsibility of the IT administrator to ensure all things are in place for a successful evaluation and rating. This is a longer-term evaluation as this is typically conducted once a year.

A community bank’s technological assets are every bit as valuable as the money in the vault! The success of today’s community bank relies on the IT department so ensuring you have the right person leading this department and all its assets is crucial.

24 Feb 2016

9 Things To Do as a New IT Administrator in the First 30 Days – Part 3

We’ve reached the final installment in our “New Bank IT Administrator” blog series. After reviewing vendors, ensuring security and creating a solid disaster recovery program, it’s important for a new bank IT administrator to become extremely familiar with your bank’s processes and team. The final three steps will help communications and create a smooth and seamless transition for new bank IT administrators.

7. Examine the Network Infrastructure of Your Bank’s Branches

Determine how information comes and goes to ensure your portals and locations are all equally protected. For example, you might have two branches that share the Internet that comes directly from one of the branches. When you perform the audit you might discover that the firewall is not working the way it is designed to, creating a significant security hole. It is important to take the time to ensure all network systems and hardware are working correctly and that everything is secure within all branches. This process can also uncover policies that should be revised or updated, giving you the chance to provide the bank instant value.

8. Review Previous Exams at Your Bank

Become familiar with anything brought up within an IT exam that needs to be fixed or reviewed. Make sure you are able to put a plan in place to immediately address these issues as you will ultimately be responsible for the next audit.

9. Work Closely with Your ISO and CTO in the First Five Days

Have a list of questions and points to go over with your information security officer and CTO during your initial meetings. This will help uncover previous pain points the bank has been experiencing, objectives moving forward and expectations for your role. This will also set priorities in place for the next 30 days to a year and will ensure the entire team is on the same page.

In addition to the meeting with your bank’s technical management team, you should also set up meetings with key vendors, which might include, the core vendor, loan origination software vendors, backup solutions vendor, security provider, the IT managed services provider and the hosted email vendor.

By following these important steps, a community bank’s new IT administrator should have all the tools he/she needs to succeed. Taking inventories of hardware/software, reviewing vendors, double checking security measures and creating solid relationships are all important measures to ensure both the IT administrator and the bank thrive.

Download this 3-Part Series for Later

17 Feb 2016

9 Things To Do as a New IT Administrator in the First 30 Days — Part Two

In our last blog, we explained the first three tasks that should be accomplished as a new community bank IT administrator. The IT administrator wears many hats and plays multiple roles within a community bank. After taking hardware, software and vendor inventories, the next three steps are important to ensure the financial institution is secure and successful.

4. Determine Most Recent Dates of Hardware and Software Vendor Audits

In addition to simply completing a vendor audit, it is also important to vet vendors or at least identify the last time vendors were audited. If they haven’t been reviewed in a while, they should be, as IT admins need to ensure updated information on all aspects of the relationship and that the vendor is in compliance with all recent Federal vendor management guidelines.

5. Determine and Test the Backup Schedule

Every bank has to perform backups. The IT admin should familiarize themselves with the software used to perform backups. Are the backups being done on schedule, are the backups up to date, and when was the last time a successful restore was performed. Along those same lines, determine if the backup is done on-site, off-site or in the cloud and are the backups being encrypted with the correct cipher strength. Are the backups being done in-house or is it outsourced? It is very important to make sure backups are being done regularly. The schedule should be evaluated closely to make sure it aligns with the most recent disaster recovery plan. If they are not aligned, the schedule should be adjusted.

One of the main tasks associated with the administrative side of the IT administrator’s job is making sure you become familiar with the disaster recovery plan and ensuring it is up to date with any updated regulatory requirements. If the plan was last updated four or five years ago, you will need to redo it to meet new Federal requirements. This is usually done by a committee that consists of the information security officer and CTO. You should work closely with the information security officer to go through policies and procedures and to make sure everything is documented to remain in compliance with current regulatory guidelines.

6. Run a Security Audit and Ensure Previous IT Administrator’s Access to Systems is Disabled

There are also some steps you should take to transition from the prior IT administrator. This starts with making a list of all user names and passwords and disabling the previous administrator’s accounts. As the new IT administrator, you should run a new security audit. You need to be fully aware of what the previous administrator did so you can be familiar with the security processes and correct anything that was not done to standards.

This audit includes making sure passwords are changed, and the previous administrator’s access is terminated and accounts are disabled. If an administrator had remote access, you need to ensure this access is taken away or denied. Another area to examine is the use of programs such as Dropbox, often times used to store information so that it can be accessed remotely. When the administrator leaves the bank, this access to information must be eliminated.

Once you create hardware, software and vendor inventories, the bank IT administrator should have the capabilities to take the next three steps in ensuring your community bank is secure. Reviewing vendors, evaluating backups and security and auditing security operations are all important steps that should be performed within the first month of a new IT administrator. In our next blog, we will explore the final three steps in extending your review of your bank’s IT operations.

Download this 3-Part Series for Later

10 Feb 2016

9 Things To Do as a New IT Administrator in the First 30 Days — Part One

Starting a new job is always a challenge, but stepping into the role of a community bank IT administrator can be especially daunting. Oftentimes, the IT administrator is overwhelmed and at a loss as to where to start, given the demands of the position. After all, the health of a bank’s IT assets is every bit as valuable as the money in the vault!

The IT administrator position must support two distinct roles. The position serves as the technical resource as well as an administrative resource. Primarily, they are the IT resource for servers, workstations, networks, software and other technical aspects of the bank. Additionally, the IT administrator must work with the CTO and ISO in an administrative capacity to help with IT audits, regulatory examinations and providing senior management with information about the bank’s IT infrastructure.

 
Today, we’ll explore the first three things a new IT administrator should accomplish for a successful initial week on the job:

1. Create an Inventory of All Hardware

The IT administrator should immediately familiarize themselves with the equipment used in the bank. Identify your servers and their roles, tally your workstations (production and any spares), examine the networking equipment in use and continue this process for printers and other peripherals until you have created a thorough inventory of all equipment you have in-house. With your inventory results in-hand, check on warranty status for all your key equipment; warranty coverage can be invaluable in case of hardware failure or if you need customer support. Be sure to include serial numbers and warranty expiration dates for every device in your master inventory.

2. Audit All of the Software in Use

What operating systems and versions are you running? What software do you use for your teller stations, for loan operations and/or ATM management functions? Don’t forget about common third party software such as MS Word, MS Excel and Adobe Acrobat. Next, determine if all software is still being supported by the vendor, and make note of the support contact for each software system or application. Finally, investigate the support end of life date for the current software systems in place. This last step will significantly help come budget season by giving you a good idea of what should be replaced in the coming year.

3. Compile an Updated List of Vendors

After the hardware and software audits are complete, begin looking at the vendors your bank uses. For regulatory compliance purposes, your institution should have a thorough vendor management program. You may be able to work with the ISO to obtain the existing list of vendors, but your fresh start with the company is a great chance to take a fresh look at the list. This should include original manufacturers, third party resellers and service providers. Vendors should be identified for both hardware and software. For example, if you use Cisco network routers, did you purchase these from Cisco or are you leasing devices from a third party reseller? Create a comprehensive vendor list of who you will contact for support during both normal business hours as well as any emergency contacts for afterhours emergencies. Your final document should have a list of all vendors and primary contacts for each specific service provided.

These three steps set the foundation for the next steps required in keeping your community bank running smoothly while transitioning to a new IT administrator. While this sounds like a large amount of work, an IT administrator does not have to do it all alone. Many financial institutions are turning to IT and security service providers to act as an extension of their organization and help augment internal IT resources. The right IT solution provider can serve as a true partner and work alongside current IT staff to help manage the network and streamline technology processes. When the IT staff has turnover or is simply unavailable, outsourcing select IT business processes helps fill the personnel gap and provide added support resources and peace of mind to all.

 

Read Part 2  Read Part 3

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03 Feb 2016

Three Different Approaches to Managing Your Bank’s WAN

WAN (Wide Area Network) optimization is an important part of enterprise network strategy for financial institutions. Community banks and credit unions utilize their WAN’s to transmit data to and from their branches and carry out daily functions regardless of location. The WAN is often comprised of public networks, such as the telephone system, leased lines, or satellites. Effectively managing your bank’s WAN consists of monitoring both the on-premise communication equipment (routers, layer 3 switches, firewalls, etc) and the circuits that carry the communication; however, this monitoring can be costly and complex. Let’s discuss some different options that today’s community financial institutions have to manage their WAN.

Option #1: WAN Management via the Carrier

Banks often use telecom carriers to provide network management for their WANs. Most telecom carriers offer an option that includes a router for termination of MPLS circuits, Internet access circuits, etc.

Banks use this option because it is the most economical approach to managing their WAN; however, expect minimal support. Carriers typically design simplified support tools to fight fires by focusing on managing the up/down status of the circuits. This reactionary type model offers minimum maintenance. The telecom carriers wait until they are notified of an issue, most frequently by the end user who, themselves, are only aware when they begin experiencing poor performance or downtime.

In most cases these tools simply aren’t sophisticated enough to allow for deep inspection of traffic patterns or usage. Even for administrators with enough expertise to keep WAN administration an internal function, these tools should be supplemented to allow for more proactive monitoring. Layering 3rd party software or services on top of the basic telecom-provided greatly enhances this approach to monitoring.

Pros: Least expensive option
Cons: Minimal support, supplemental 3rd party tools needed

Tip: Carrier-provided WAN management will focus primarily on WAN circuit status – they position themselves in this manner to limit their involvement concerning the overall functionality of your WAN. NOC’s (Network Operations Centers) are not profit centers within the carriers – most telecom NOC’s run “lean and mean.”

Option #2: WAN Management via Core Providers

Core providers also provide a network management option for your bank’s WAN. Most banks that use this strategy like the convenience of using a single provider for both core processing and WAN connectivity. All connections are seamlessly connected back to the core provider, and, depending on the vendor and purchased options, these connections may be more closely monitored by the core provider’s NOC. This option provides a single point of contact as well as a single bill for your bank’s solution.

Expect to pay a premium for convenience. Core providers do not own the underlying infrastructure used to deliver the WAN circuits. Core providers typically use a single large national partner (e.g., AT&T, Verizon, etc.) to offer WAN connectivity services. Those underlying carriers have a profit margin to make, and that is stacked on top of the margin that core providers will take. Taken together, these factors make bundling through your core provider the most expensive way to manage your bank’s WAN.

Beyond the extra cost there is often another area that can prove to be problematic for your financial institution if you allow your core to provide your WAN. Core providers can be very limited in the flexibility of the WAN technology that they provide. Most bankers are familiar with the rigid standards required by core providers when you are running out of their service bureau. In much the same way, core providers tend to be very limiting on routing configurations. These restrictions are perhaps most visible to an average FI when they move to implement a BCP/DR strategy. Most cores will not allow the protocols required to have Internet and network server connectivity automatically re-routed in the event of an outage.

Pros: Single bill, single point of contact
Cons: Most expensive option, limited carrier choice, limited flexibility

Tip: Convenience offered by WAN management from core providers comes at a steep cost.

Option #3: WAN Management via a Managed Services Provider (MSP)

Many banks opt to use 3rd party MSP’s to manage their WAN connections. Many telecom carriers offer unmanaged circuits (i.e., they offer a circuit-only option that does not include a managed router). Under this approach, unmanaged loops are terminated on equipment that is bank-owned or provided by an MSP. The MSP manages the overall solution to varying degrees, based on the vendor and product.

Unlike the core providers, MSP’s typically have multiple arrangements with national carriers and will often offer more options for WAN connectivity. This flexibility typically translates into lower cost to the bank than their core provider can offer.

Another benefit offered by this approach is that you assign the proper roles and responsibilities to the appropriate parties. Carriers specialize in ensuring the simple up/down status of circuits and this management model allows them to focus on this one important responsibility. Similarly, MSP’s are responsible for the overall health and management of the WAN solution.

Pros: Best support, competitive pricing, multiple carrier options
Cons: Multiple bills, multiple contacts

Tip: MSP’s typically offer a wider variety of management tools and better reporting on WAN usage.

Engineering Best Practice/Conclusion

There are many choices when it comes to managing your bank’s network. While only management can decide which option is the best fit for your financial institution’s needs, a specialized MSP offers the most comprehensive set of services at a competitive price. While not the cheapest option available, a MSP may be the most cost-effective option by ensuring that your WAN properly fits your business needs. Such specialized 3rd party vendors can also offer the expertise necessary to help your bank explore more advanced networking, such as ensuring high availability and implementing disaster recovery fail-over scenarios for both core processor and Internet connectivity.

Don’t Go IT Alone!

It seems like IT budgets shrink every year, and IT staff members must often focus on other priority projects. The right vendor to help you seize control over your WAN should offer an experienced staff that can guide you through the process of designing a WAN infrastructure. Don’t accept a one-size-fits-all solution, and seek out a vendor that will listen to your concerns in order to help implement a management strategy that meets your requirements. WAN connectivity presents a significant recurring business expense, and a solid WAN management partner can help you get the most out of this investment.



Free White Paper



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions

Learn why five of the most commonly believed “facts” about IT outsourcing within community financial institutions are actually myths.



Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions



27 Jan 2016

How to Find a New Community Bank IT Administrator and What to Look for in Potential Candidates

How to Find a New Community Bank IT Administrator and What to Look for in Potential Candidates

It can be devastating to learn your bank’s IT Administrator is moving on to a new job. Many community banks find themselves wondering, what should I do now and what are the steps I should take to successfully find a new IT administrator to fill this key role?

Start with an updated bank IT administrator job description

The first step any bank needs to take is to update or put together the actual job description for the role they are looking to fill. Oftentimes responsibilities, requirements and required technology skillsets change based on process improvements and new technologies in the financial industry. The job description needs to be a collaboration between bank management, the board and key stakeholders within the bank.

Networking critical to spread the word

Once the description and key requirements have been put together, the position should be posted to key career sites such as LinkedIn, your state’s community bank association website, CareerBuilder and networking needs to start. The community banking network is a close-knit group so networking is crucial. Ask peers inside your organization and network if they know of anyone who they would recommend. Word of mouth can be very efficient in the hiring process!

Cast a wide net

Make your search broad. Given the rural location of many community institutions, locating qualified individuals locally can be a challenge. Don’t restrict recruiting to only your immediate community. Reach out to nearby markets, even other states and larger cities. Qualified candidates may be looking to relocate to your community and this could be the perfect fit for them.

Seek help during the hiring process

While all this sounds easy enough, it can be challenging to find the right candidate for your bank, and you certainly don’t want to make a rushed or hasty decision. It can take two to three months to find a suitable candidate that meets your needs for an IT administrator. Unemployment rate is low (2.3%, for IT jobs in the United States), so you may need to enlist the help of a recruiter who might have a pool of qualified candidates.

In addition, bank executives may find themselves at a loss to ask the right questions and assess qualifications during the interview process. This is typically due to a lack of knowledge of the technical details and skill sets required for this position. The IT Administrator is responsible for overseeing the selection, implementation, and ongoing support of technology throughout the entire bank, so having the right person in place is crucial. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from technology partners or even recruiters during this process. These professionals can help ensure the candidate does indeed possess the right IT and financial industry knowledge needed to efficiently and successfully perform the duties of the bank IT administrator role.

Key skill sets to look for in candidates

Since this position is responsible for the entire bank’s IT network, advanced knowledge of a wide range of computer hardware, systems software, applications, networking and communications technology is required. In addition, they should have:

  • The skills necessary to maintain, repair and provide technical support for these systems;
  • The ability to efficiently communicate with both staff and customers as well as have the ability to manage and supervise staff; and
  • Solid understanding of the regulatory environment and compliance issues banks are facing today.

Given their remote location and possible hiring challenges, smaller community financial institutions can benefit from outsourcing or partnering with a provider who offers network management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks. An outsourced solution provider will work with your IT department, serving as a true partner and eliminating the possibility of a single point of failure. In today’s banking environment it is critical to have a system in place that offers key features such as patch management, third party patching, antivirus, hardware and software inventory management, vulnerability remediation, and compliance-focused reporting to help you verify that your financial institution’s network is adhering to your policies and procedures.

Don’t get blindsided when a single employee leaves

Have a solid back up plan and a trusted partner to ensure your financial institution continues to run smoothly and stays in compliance with today’s demanding regulatory requirements.

For a complete list of the skills and requirements for an ideal bank IT administrator, please see our complimentary job description.

13 Jan 2016

What to Do When Your IT Administrator Leaves

When Your IT Administrator Leaves Header

What to do when your IT Administrator Leaves

It’s inevitable. You have finally found a stellar IT network administrator and things are running smoothly, when that person decides it is time to move on and explore new endeavors. For the community bank with limited resources, this can be a challenging time. If you have a one or two person IT department, it can be daunting to think about all that needs to happen for a smooth transition.

A community bank’s technological assets are every bit as valuable as the money in the vault! Today’s community bank relies on the IT department to maintain its hardware and software to ensure all systems are available when needed. The department is also responsible for monitoring an array of ongoing IT concerns like antivirus status, patch compliance and email security, just to name a few.

So, what happens when the key individual who is responsible for this crucial aspect of the financial institution decides to leave?

First, there are some technical issues to consider immediately. Change the IT administrator’s previous password and disable their account. This includes changing passwords for any service accounts that they might have known, including access to any virtual infrastructure as well as disabling access to all systems including email, email archival, network management, remote control, security monitoring, ancillary network services and remote access.

Contact information for key vendors should be changed and web hosting sites should be redirected. Also, make sure you know what reports need to be reviewed on a weekly, monthly and quarterly basis to ensure no regulatory compliance lapses occur. This is just the beginning of a vast number of things that have to happen to ensure your institution is secure and run efficiently.

Solution Options

To help alleviate this cumbersome process, many financial institutions are turning to IT and security service providers to act as an extension of their organization and help augment internal IT resources. The right solution provider can serve as a true partner and work alongside current IT staff to manage the network and streamline technology needs. Outsourcing select IT business processes helps fill the personnel gap and provide added peace of mind to all.



An IT and security service provider can automate and control many of the administrative functions that normally fall to the IT department, making it less daunting for bank personnel. These service providers can also automate third party patch management and reporting, hardware and software inventory management, vulnerability remediation and compliance-focused documentation and reporting. Providing the ability to actively monitor network information for diagnostic or security issues not only saves time and improves efficiencies, but also extends the bank’s support hours beyond the traditional 9 to 5. The right technology service provider should offer your bank full support for the demands of today’s banking technology requirements and truly act as an extension of your internal IT department.

At Safe Systems, we understand the ever-growing complexity of community banks’ IT operations. By making the decision to partner with Safe Systems, your organization will benefit from time saving automation, an in-depth view of your IT network environment and additional support in co-managing your IT operations. We want to provide you with assurance that the institution’s IT network is functioning efficiently, optimally, securely and is in compliance with industry regulations at all times.

For more information on what to do when your IT administrator leaves, please download our complimentary checklist of tasks to complete.

03 Dec 2015

Can Smaller Community Banks Afford a Dedicated Resource to Manage IT Networks and Workstations?

Managing a financial institution’s IT network is a full time, demanding job! A community bank’s IT administrator needs to truly understand the increasing complexity of IT operations, continuously changing regulatory requirements and FFIEC compliance guidelines. However, many smaller community banks are often located in communities that lack the qualified personnel resources to efficiently manage their IT and regulatory responsibilities.

Can Smaller Community Banks Afford a Dedicated Resource to Manage IT Networks and Workstations?

In addition, community banks often can’t afford to have a team dedicated to IT management. Given the remote location of some community institutions, locating, training and retaining qualified individuals is a challenge, and many community banks cannot afford to pay qualified individuals enough to keep them. Banks that do try to maintain an in-house department often spend an inordinate amount of time and effort recruiting and training staff as community banks are faced with losing employees to competitive salaries in the marketplace.

However, regardless of location and size, these community banks are under the same regulations as larger institutions. Regulatory agencies are continuously changing and increasing regulations around cybersecurity and network management. In fact, the FFIEC recently released the Cybersecurity Assessment Tool (CAT) that is designed to help institutions identify their risks and determine their cybersecurity preparedness. Even though some regulatory agencies have indicated that completion of the tool is not mandatory, all the agencies have stated they intend to use the tool to assess an institution’s cybersecurity readiness, and have already begun to issue citations to financial institutions that have lapses or are not meeting regulations.

Smaller financial institutions should be looking for ways to more efficiently manage their IT networks and compliance strategies. Oftentimes, they determine outsourcing the management of IT needs and security risks is the most cost-efficient method.

Another factor small community banks should consider is the need for an outsourced provider to manage individual PC’s and workstations in addition to their IT networks. By assigning an outsourced provider to manage your banks’ individual PC’s and workstations, the chances of the workstations having issues is reduced, and easily resolved with no added stress to the bank’s IT team.

Given their modest internal resources, smaller community financial institutions can benefit from outsourcing or partnering with a provider who offers network and workstation management solutions exclusively tailored for community banks. Having a service in place that offers key features such as patch management, third party patching, antivirus, hardware and software inventory management, vulnerability remediation and compliance-focused reporting to verify that your financial institution’s network is adhering to your policies and procedures is critical in today’s environment.
 

Capabilities to look for in an outsourced solution include:

  • Network and Workstation Monitoring
    A solution should be able to provide proactive remote monitoring, alerting, preventive maintenance, ticketing, support and reporting for servers, workstations and other devices.
  • Network Management
    A team of certified network engineers who have expertise, banking knowledge and a true understanding of a financial institutions’ technology and technology needs. This expertise ensures issues are resolved in a timely and efficient manner.
  • Workstation/PC Support
    This includes bank applications as well as internal systems and applications. Tasks such as keeping the individual computers up-to-date with anti-virus software are completed and managed by the provider.
  • Compliance-Focused Reports
    Reports that deliver pertinent and useful information to help management ensure the institution is adhering to FFIEC regulatory policies and procedures and to meet the needs of regulators and examiners expectations.
  • Documentation
    Dedicated account managers and experts who understand the financial industry’s regulatory requirements and overall best practices. The Account Manager should deliver compliance-focused Quarterly Control Self-Assessments and Annual Systems Reviews as recommended by the FFIEC as well as provide ongoing strategic planning, technical consulting and participation with your technology committee meetings.
  • Compliance Guidance
    IT regulatory assistance by experts who can be available for IT audit and examination support. Working together pre and post audit/exam, this team prepares banks and credit unions for audits/examinations and can assist the financial institution with any findings.
  • Educational Webinars and Education
    Continuous education and webinars on recent trends and changes in technology and compliance provide financial institutions with a forum where they can learn and interact with subject matter experts and banking peers.

Eliminating the burden of IT network and workstation management, security and regulatory compliance enables your institution to focus on strategy and customer care and have peace of mind in knowing your institution is safe from cybersecurity threats and in compliance with government regulations.



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23 Nov 2015

Top 5 Considerations for Black Friday Technology Purchases for Banks

Black Friday Sales

Who doesn’t love a deal? It’s the American way to search out the lowest price for that must-have item, especially around the two biggest discount days of the year, Black Friday and Cyber Monday. If, however, you are trying to take advantage of holiday discounts when buying for your financial institution, it may not be quite as simple as spotting that low price and clicking the buy button. Even with that irresistible deal you could end up actually spending more money in wasted equipment/software, duplicate configuration time, and accelerated depreciation schedules. So how can you make wise IT purchasing decisions, but still enjoy the shopping festivities? Here are the top five things to consider if you are looking to buy hardware or software for your financial institution during these bargain bonanzas.

Top 5 Considerations for Black Friday Technology Purchases for Banks

  1. Watch the warranty:

    Consumer advocates like Clark Howard commonly tell folks to skip the extended warranty when purchasing consumer electronics. This can be a sound strategy for your personal devices where hardware failure may result in a boring plane ride or a less entertaining jog. When purchasing for the workplace, however, downtime costs you money. To ensure that you are minimizing your likelihood of downtime, a warranty that covers parts and labor with an acceptable replacement timeframe needs to be standard. Ideally, it will include covering the labor costs of a technician coming to your site or, at minimum, free expedited shipping for replacement parts or off-site repairs. You don’t want to deal with constantly carting these items back and forth to a retail shop for repairs. Not only can this be frustrating, but it also hampers employee productivity and could potentially open your data up to further risk.

  2. Is it a refurb or special build?

    Many of these sales are able to offer lower prices because they are selling refurbished equipment. While refurbished machines have a solid track record of performance there are many other questions to be answered such as:

    • Does this item come with any support?
    • Which components are actually covered under any warranty?
    • How long do I have to determine if the item is working as advertised?

    Additionally, many stores and manufacturers create special builds for these large retail events. These combinations of hardware components and software builds are commonly used to clear backlogged stock, so the resulting builds may not always make the most technical sense. In some cases hardware components may be poorly balanced against one another, or one component may be more dated (and fated for faster obsolescence) than the other components. In other instances, bundled deals advertised as having the same technical specifications may have equivalent or comparable, but not identical, internal components per device. When shopping for business purposes, one-offs and small batch builds should generally be avoided unless you have the in-house expertise and administrative leeway to give that equipment the appropriate special attention. Be sure you read through all of the technical information before you make a purchase in order to avoid any surprises.

  3. What’s the return policy?

    Make sure that anything you purchase is going to have a return policy that fits with your plans and timelines. For example, if you are going to take on a major PC replacement product mid-1st quarter next year it probably doesn’t make sense to purchase your PCs now if they have a 30 day return policy. You’ll likely need longer than a month just to getting around to test them.

  4. Be wary of close outs.

    You can get some really great prices on close out items. Because they are brand new, many feel that this is a better option than buying the newer generation at full price. Well, maybe, but you really need to understand what it is you are buying. How fast will the manufacturer “end of life” the product (i.e. stop providing updates and any kind of support)? Is this a purchase that will have to be expanded later? Will parts be available at that point? If you aren’t careful you can end up with an asset that has a much shorter lifespan than you anticipated.

  5. Home licenses don’t do the job.

    Over the years this has been the most common mistake I’ve seen people make when they are in a bind for a PC. Often, they run out to the local big box store and purchase a PC off the shelf, seemingly resolving their issue. Many big box stores are geared towards personal rather than business users, and return policies for computer hardware or software purchases are typically more restrictive than other products. What might seem like minor details during the purchase case add up to a significant licensing cost. A user might unbox and set up their new workstation before realizing that it has a home edition of Windows, or the wrong version of Microsoft Office with “click-to-run” patching. Neither of these products is designed for a business environment, and the store may no longer accept the workstation as a return once it has been used. Often, the only workaround here is to replace the consumer-grade software with the business equivalent, and this can be a nasty added expense. Before you make any purchase you should make sure that all the software running on the device is ready for the enterprise and not simply intended for home use.

Black Friday and Cyber Monday both offer very tempting deals that many consumers, and even some businesses, are looking to take advantage of. It’s easy to get caught up in the momentum of the shopping season and purchase equipment or software after only a cursory glance. If you intend to take part in this annual flurry of commerce, then please make sure to take your time and understand exactly what it is that you are buying. Otherwise, that supersaver, white hot, limited quantities, limited time, guaranteed best price, too good to advertise, blowout bargain purchase may wind up costing you more in the long run.



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17 Nov 2015

Is Your Multi Location Financial Institution Ready for a WAN Outage?

WAN Outage

Have you planned for a backhoe at a construction site six blocks over cutting your (only) Internet connection? How about a car accident that knocks down the utility pole outside your main office, and severs the connection to your core provider? Have you looked to make sure there are no water pipes in the ceiling above your communications closet? If you aren’t fully prepared for communications outages, then you are not alone. While you cannot account for every contingency that might befall your bank or credit union, it certainly pays to prepare. During your next WAN infrastructure review, consider the following concepts to help build better resiliency for your WAN communications.

Have a Primary and Failover Site for Your WAN Connectivity

You should never put all your eggs in one basket, and having a single hub through which all devices must connect creates a single point of failure. In addition to your main office or operations center, consider upgrading a branch location to act as a backup communications hub for failover purposes. Both your primary and backup locations should be set up with connectivity for the Internet, WAN (MPLS/ T1/ Metro-E/Etc.) and the Core, at a minimum.
 
Be mindful of the following considerations regarding your secondary/failover site:

  1. You should have a fully functional firewall protecting any Internet connections at your communications failover site. Similarly, if you choose to leverage VPN technology and inexpensive Internet connectivity to provide a secondary connection for your WAN (branch) communications, then make sure that you have the appropriate firewalls or other devices in place at all locations to facilitate this plan.
  2. Don’t forget about specialty communications equipment. If you have a separate appliance for Fedline access or a router for VPN connectivity back to your ATM provider, then be sure to duplicate these devices at your secondary location.
  3. If you implement two different connections which use the same media or physical wire (e.g., phone and WAN data), then you have concentrated your risk. It only takes one line to be severed for both your connections to go down.

 

Automatic vs. Manually Assisted Failover

Now that we have discussed the kinds of solutions you want to have in place and where you want them, let’s discuss the technology behind maximizing these tools. It’s essential to understand that there are two types of failover: automatic failover and manually assisted failover. While the natural initial reaction is to opt for automatic failover, this may be cost-prohibitive, or may not be possible with your mix of technologies and vendors. Choosing the right option for your financial institution requires a full understanding of the differences between these two options. Let’s look at a few scenarios:
 

Automatic Failover

As the title implies, an automatic failover involves routing devices automatically adjusting routing and data flows based on conditions detected on the network. For example, picture a financial institution that has four branches with redundant connectivity at the main office and a designated Disaster Recovery (DR) site. If Internet connectivity were to go down at the main office, then the routing devices at the remaining branches would detect the outage and automatically start sending traffic destined for the Internet to the DR site. This allows the other branches to continue working, sometimes nearly seamlessly, and minimizes the outage to only the main office.

When the problems are resolved at the main office, then the branches will detect that their preferred path is once again available, and will reroute to send Internet traffic through the main office. This option is ideal, because no action is necessary by the networking team to change routes at all the branches. This minimizes the downtime during failover/ failback events.

While this option is usually the fastest way to adapt to network outages, it requires significant setup, testing and administration time. Additionally, all devices involved must be capable of using the same protocols to detect and adjust to changes in the environment.
 

Manually Assisted Failover

As mentioned above, automatic failover may not be feasible in all situations, and there are other scenarios where administrators may want to retain some manual control. One common reason to opt for manual failover is when an institution hosts its own DR equipment. If you have built a hot DR site with equipment and connectivity mirroring your production environment, the last thing you want to do is automatically fail all operations to DR equipment based on a temporary glitch in one of your telco circuits. While this may sound harmless enough, it creates a situation where you are working with live data on two different systems and likely ending up with a messy data merge, lost files and end-user frustration.

When adding data and server resources into the mix, administrators might prefer to tightly control when to “flip the switch” to cut over to DR resources and adjust communication routes. This option may be more desirable for savvy administrators overseeing complex networks, but the additional control often comes at the expense of failover/failback speed.
 

A Backup is Not a True Backup until it is Tested

Having a plan in place is a nice first step to build your redundancy and communications resilience, but the smallest of overlooked details can quickly derail your efforts. You wouldn’t trust your critical data backups without periodically testing restore capabilities, so why wouldn’t you test your communications backups?

Test your communications failover plans (at least) once a year to verify your WAN resiliency works as intended. Be sure to thoroughly document not only what went right with your test, but also what went wrong or what adjustments were necessary. This documentation allows you to learn from mistakes and address any gaps in your plans. Auditors and examiners will also want to review this testing documentation, so you should aim for incremental improvements from year to year and test to test.

Financial institutions may overlook another important backup need by neglecting to back up the configurations for routers and smart switches. Routing configurations can balloon in complexity over time as automatic failover is added and routing is optimized, and you do not want to lose all of the hard work that went into building those configurations due to failed hardware. Be sure to back up the router or switch configurations after configuration changes to ensure the fastest recovery from failed equipment. If you are uncomfortable managing these backups on your own, there are services available to monitor networking equipment that also automatically copy down device configurations on a regular schedule.

Finding and configuring the right mix of technologies to keep your financial institution running can be a daunting task. If you would like some help figuring out how to navigate the different circuit and failover options available, then consider enlisting the help of technology experts. The right technology partner should be familiar with the unique needs of financial institutions to help you stay technically afloat without running afoul of regulatory requirements.



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09 Nov 2015

Top 5 Considerations Overlooked by Community Banks When Ordering New PCs

Computer-Tree---illustration-[Branded]

Several factors are often overlooked when banks order new PCs or laptops. It can be extremely aggravating to receive your hardware order only to find that a missed detail makes it difficult or even impossible to deploy the machine as intended. Such oversights can lead to long delays in your project timelines, and force you to deal with the hassles and added expense of the return process. You want to get your hardware order right on the first try. To help avoid some of the more frequently missed details, here is a list of five of the most commonly overlooked details by banks and credit unions that should be considered before purchasing new hardware:

  1. Compatibility with existing hardware and peripherals

    If you are planning to replace an older machine and will need to work with existing peripherals such as scanners, monitors or printers, then it is important to verify that the new system has the necessary ports available to seamlessly connect those devices. Don’t assume that your new hardware will have all of the same hardware connections as your old system. As computer hardware technology advances, the ports and connections that interlink technology components evolve. Ports that were considered standard fare in previous years may have been replaced by new technology, or may have been eliminated from standard builds altogether. For instance, installing teller stations that cannot connect to existing serial validator printers may lead to extra expense and costly downtime for your employees.

    Similarly, you should plan ahead if you want to implement a new feature during a hardware upgrade. If you have specific needs such as dual monitors or wireless connectivity for a desktop, then make certain the computer can support the necessary feature right out of the box. Serial ports, VGA/DVI ports, Display Ports, HDMI ports, wireless cards and the number of available USB ports should all be considered before placing your order.

  2. Compatibility with existing banking software

    Another commonly overlooked aspect of planning a PC purchase is whether or not the new system will be compatible with the software applications your bank is currently using. While this is becoming less of an issue as time passes, situations still arise where programs are incompatible with more recent operating systems. In other situations the software manufacturer may require an upgrade to support the modern operating system, sometimes requiring your institution to incur unforeseen costs. Even if the programs do run fine on the newer hardware and operating system, manufacturers may not provide full support for their product on computers running on an operating system they have not officially cleared.

  3. What software will you need?

    Understanding what software will be required for the user to perform their role is essential to avoiding irritating delays and unnecessary expenses. If a second order has to be placed after the hardware is received, not only are you forced to wait on processing and shipping, but ordering this way will likely cost more money than placing the order with all the correct software initially. A great example is Adobe Acrobat. The standard version will add roughly $70 to the cost of a computer; however, if purchased after the fact, the cost rises to nearly $300. Proper planning of your software needs can save both time and money.

  4. What is the optimal setup for the workspace?

    Consider the physical space these systems will occupy. Is there enough room? If you plan on adding larger monitors or moving to a dual monitor setup, then be sure to ask, will the area accommodate that? Will the user be able to operate the scanner or reach the validator printer in that space? Would a touch screen work better in that space? Full size desktops, laptops, small form factors, all-in-ones and even tablets all make up the dizzying array of options available today to solve your space-function conundrum.

  5. What is my plan for a PC failure?

    Do you have spare systems available for emergencies or new hires? If the answer is no, then consider the cost of having an employee out of action for a few days due to failed equipment versus the cost of purchasing an extra system or two proactively. Having spare equipment allows you to be flexible when responding to unexpected issues. In the event of a newly hired employee, you will already have the equipment on hand and you can concentrate on merely resupplying your stock of equipment. This is even more effective if identical equipment is used for multiple purposes throughout the bank (e.g., workstation models that fit both under desks and on the teller line).

With all of these hardware advances, software choices and requirements from your core banking software provider and other banking software vendors, planning for hardware upgrades has become more involved than ever. If you find all of these choices and considerations more than a little confusing, or simply do not have the time to deal with the hassle, then consider employing a hardware provider experienced in both banking and technology. The right partner will help you navigate the sea of available options to find the systems and technology to answer your institution’s current needs and prepare you for future growth.



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03 Nov 2015

What Community Banks Should Budget for, but Often Forget

Money Tree

As 2016 budget season quickly approaches, I wanted to share the IT, Security and Compliance budget items community banks and credit unions should budget for, but often forget. While creating a budget can help you execute your strategy, any shortcomings (to respond to changes in regulation or things you didn’t think about ahead of time) can quickly derail your plans and force you to make critical trade-offs. Since we work with more than 300 financial institutions just like yours, we are constantly researching what’s coming next, both from technology and compliance viewpoints. While this list is not comprehensive, it highlights the top items you should consider as you build your budget for 2016.


Here’s our list of what banks often forget to (but should) include in their budgets.

1. Business Continuity Planning and Testing: $3,000 – $8,000

You must ensure that your business continuity policies, procedures and practices are in compliance with constantly changing regulations. A business continuity plan (BCP) should be a living, functional document that keeps pace with any changes in your infrastructure, strategy, technology and human resources. Be sure to budget for the following:

  • BCP updated to meet current regulations
  • Annual plan testing to validate
  • Training for gaps found during test or updates to the plan

2. Cybersecurity Policy and Incident Response Testing: $4,000 – $7,500

Cybersecurity has come under increased regulatory focus, and with the latest Cybersecurity Assessment Tool being released this year, it promises to be a hot topic for the foreseeable future. You need to make sure you keep your security, business continuity and vendor management policies and procedures up to date.

3. New and Replacement Technology: $500 – $10,000

Be sure all products that vendors are sun setting are budgeted to be updated or replaced. Also, ensure that key applications and settings are updated to the latest best practices.

  • Server 2003 servers
  • VMWare ESX nodes 5.1 or lower (end of support August 24, 2016)
  • SQL 2005 or earlier instances (end of support April 12, 2016)
  • Domain replication from FRS to DFST
  • Extending warranties on hardware more than 3 years old
  • VEEAM Backup & Recovery version to 8 or higher

4. Robust Vendor Management Solution: $2,500 – $5,000

With financial institutions delivering more products and using more vendors than ever before, regulators are looking for a thorough vendor management program that ensures that all vendors are being reviewed regularly. For the average community bank, the process to properly perform vendor due diligence and vendor management has become quite cumbersome. An automated solution may enable you to be more efficient and will ensure all i’s are dotted and t’s are crossed.

5. Training: $500 – $1,500

Information security is an issue that not only affects your institution, its employees and Board of Directors, but also extends to your customers. In fact, FFIEC guidelines now expect you to enhance the training programs you may already have in place. Make sure your employees and customers have access to the appropriate training commiserate with their needs. Information security knowledge and understanding affects all employees at some level, so ensure that your budget includes the appropriate training for each type of employee and customer.

6. Vendor and User Conferences: $1,000 – $1,800

It is important to stay up to date with the latest features and industry changes. One way to do this is to attend a vendor conference or user group event. Make sure to budget for key vendor conferences as an educational and vendor management function.

Including these items within your 2016 budget now will prevent you from having to make difficult decisions and trade-offs next year.




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30 Sep 2015
Voice and Data Network

Time to Evaluate Your Bank’s Voice and Data Network Solution?

WAN Network

Recommendation #1: Keep and Maintain a Hardware Inventory

If you don’t have a hardware inventory record for your bank, it’s a great place to start. A complete list should include the following for both voice and data equipment:

  • Make
  • Model
  • Software Level/Firmware Level
  • General Function – Server, Firewall, Router, Switch, PBX
  • Warranty Term and Expiration Date – End of Support Date, End of Life Date

Tip: Remember to include routers, switches, servers, PBXs, Wireless Access Points, and essentially any other device that has an IP address — be aware of devices approaching or past end of support or end of life.

Recommendation #2: Keep and Maintain a WAN Services Inventory

It’s also a good idea to keep and maintain a WAN services inventory for each location in your financial institution. The inventory should include the following information:

  • Circuit Provider
  • Circuit Type – T1, Ethernet, Cable Modem
  • Circuit Bandwidth
  • Circuit Function – MPLS, Internet, Point-to-Point, Voice (PRI/SIP/Analog)
  • Provider Contract Signing Date
  • Provider Contract Term – 12 month, 24 month, 36 month, 60 month

Tip: Most WAN and telecom circuit contracts are 36 month terms. Most carriers provide contracts with shorter terms (i.e., 24 or even 12 months), but expect to pay a premium -– approximately 20% or more for each reduction in term.

 

Recommendation #3: Review Your Voice and Data Solution Annually

Because bank voice and data networks are a large portion of your IT operating expense, the best practice is to conduct a yearly review of your technology solution.

For example, if you have not reviewed your MPLS network costs in the past year, you may be paying too much. Pricing pressures from competing providers (e.g., cable companies) have significantly reduced the cost of MPLS WAN circuits in recent years. In addition to pricing, technology advances at a lightning pace, so your solution might have become outdated since your last review.

Tip: If it’s been a year or longer since you reviewed your business communication solution, odds are it’s time for a review.

 

Engineering Best Practice

Create complete hardware and WAN service inventories to help you better manage your bank’s current business communication solution. These inventories will be very useful when you are ready to review your technology for improvements – you need to know what you have to work with before you start to solve problems. Once you have a thorough understanding of your existing IT communications environment, review your options to ensure you have the best price and technology available.

Don’t Go It Alone!

Safe Systems has seasoned WAN and telecom engineers that will help you throughout the process of evaluating your bank’s voice and data solution. There are a lot of choices, but we can ensure you get the right technology for your bank’s unique voice and data needs.




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24 Sep 2015

Replace Legacy Replication of Microsoft DC Data for Increased Management, Performance and Reliability

Replace Legacy Replication of Microsoft DC Data for Increased Management, Performance and Reliability

The Current State of SYSVOL Replication

So what is SYSVOL, how does it replicate, and why should your bank or credit union care? SYSVOL is the set of data replicated between domain controllers that contains both the files necessary to run Group Policy as well as any logon scripts used to map drives, configure printers, etc. Abbreviated as DC, a domain controller is a server on a Microsoft Windows or Windows NT network that is responsible for allowing host access to Windows domain resources. The domain controllers in your network are the centerpiece of your Active Directory service. It stores user account information, authenticates users and enforces security policy for a Windows domain – from Webopedia. For all logon scripts and Group Policy Objects to work properly, it is essential that SYSVOL be copied accurately and promptly throughout the domain. To perform this copy process, the File Replication Service (FRS) was established in Windows Server 2003. FRS was deprecated in Server 2008 R2 but is still widely used. As its replacement, Microsoft introduced Distributed File System Replication, or DFSR. Since DFSR is multitudes better than FRS, Microsoft has pushed domains forward by no longer even allowing the setup of FRS on new domains. However, any domain that has ever had a Server 2003 domain controller must be updated.

The Risks and Downsides of FRS

Before even looking at the benefits of DFSR, there are a multitude of reasons to switch just to avoid FRS. To start, FRS has been deprecated so that it receives no bug or security fixes. This means there have been no updates to this system in more than eight years. Second, FRS always copies the entire set of data, not just changes, so it causes significantly more traffic across the WAN when changes are made. Additionally, FRS has no self-repair system to resolve issues like database corruption or morphed folders. This means engineers have to respond more often to alerts to repair this system.

The Risks and Downsides of FRS

The Top 4 Improvements and Upsides of Using DFSR

  1. Contrary to FRS, DFSR is a fully supported replication system. It can replicate partial files, scale to a greater number of connections, and has mechanisms to help support slow and unstable networks.
  2. Unlike FRS, DFSR does not wait for a fixed interval to replicate, but is always running immediate and continuous replication.
  3. From a reporting standpoint, DFSR has built-in health status reports that list out any potential issue. This is especially important for the ability to quickly respond and resolve issues.
  4. DFSR contains many self-healing mechanisms to prevent errors in the first place. This leads to a system that is more manageable, has higher performance, is more reliable and allows for greater scale.

The Bottom Line

The need to update to DFSR is present in almost every domain. Push to complete this process as soon as possible for all the benefits available. This migration will correct any health issues in the Group Policy system, and it only takes around three hours of total time to complete. Click here to find out more about Safe Systems’ Network Monitoring and Management Services. For related information on migrating SYSVOL to DFSR, click here.




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15 Sep 2015

10 Steps on How to Best Manage your Community Bank’s IT Security Program

Protect Your Community Bank with a Comprehensive IT Security Program

A community bank’s digital assets are every bit as valuable as the money in the vault. The business of financial services has undergone a tremendous amount of change in the last decade with the advancement of network technology, online services and the growing demand from customers for 24/7 access to their financial lives. Running a community bank is not simply a matter of managing money and providing loans. It’s about managing data and networks, too.

Because of this technological shift in the industry, network administrators and information technology officers now play a crucial part in ensuring the financial institution’s network and data are protected from viruses, malware and electronic attacks.

There are a number of tools and procedures available that will help any community bank or credit union to operate in the online age with a greater degree of confidence. Some of these steps may seem like obvious security techniques, but the deployment of a layered approach is the first step in building a strong security foundation.

Deploy these 10 Steps to Best Manage your Community Bank’s IT Security Program

  1. Employ a firewall and intrusion prevention system (IPS) solution
  2. Keep your Microsoft systems patched with the latest bug fixes and security updates
  3. Maintain up-to-date virus security software and definitions
  4. Establish a process for critical server vulnerability scanning
  5. Patch ubiquitous third-party applications, such as Adobe, Java and Flash
  6. Have an ongoing server hardening solution to remove common and critical vulnerabilities
  7. Use a hosted DNS solution to protect against malware downloads
  8. Train your employees on information security and best practices
  9. Install a server security solution to monitor activity and help prevent attacks
  10. Have a comprehensive reporting solution for both network management and security review

Deploying these ten steps 
will provide you the additional peace of mind that comes through sound, comprehensive IT security. These ten components go a long way toward building a comprehensive security program that will help protect your institution and its assets from many malicious attacks.

We understand that community banks like yours are under pressure to manage the constant evolution of technology. By applying these tactics and solutions, you can stay ahead of this ever changing environment while managing costs and resources.

For more information on how to implement these techniques to keep your community bank’s digital assets secure, download Safe System’s complimentary white paper, 10 Components of a Comprehensive IT Security System for Community Banks.



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26 Aug 2015

How to Improve Management of Your Bank’s IT Network

 
 
How to Improve Management of Your Bank’s IT Network

The advancement of IT network technology, online banking services and the growing demand from customers to have 24/7 access to their financial lives have changed the business of banking. These changes have shifted the objectives of running a community bank away from simply needing to manage money and provide loans to also managing data and the IT networks that carry this information. From the teller line and the CSR platform to the phone and alarm systems, most modern institutions are highly interconnected and dependent on their IT network infrastructure. It is the lifeblood of today’s financial institution so it is imperative all technology assets work together and efficiently.

To ensure all systems are constantly functioning, it is important to continuously monitor hardware and software for failures, virus detection, and be alerted to required maintenance. Having a centralized solution in place that automatically monitors, alerts, tickets, provides support and reporting for servers, workstations, network routers, switches, software and other devices is an integral and critical function in today’s community bank.

Community banks face common challenges in terms of the capacity of their IT staff including:

  1. Finding IT Talent. Smaller financial institutions rely on technology to help them deliver the same services as the big banks in their regions; however, it can be very difficult to attract and retain quality IT talent to maintain these complex systems. IT teams (many times a single individual) are tasked with implementing new technologies and applications while keeping the bank’s IT infrastructure running and documenting every change to meet regulators’ demands.
  2. Keeping up with the Patches. When it comes to security, patch management is a critical component of any IT management plan. Patching is also a time consuming task for your bank’s IT personnel. It can take up to 30 minutes to manually patch an individual workstation. However, ensuring patches are up to date, as well as having a documented report of the patches that have been put in place, is crucial for security and compliance in the banking environment.
  3. Sustaining Security while Going Mobile. The shift in the banking industry to online and mobile services has also changed the job of IT network administrators and information technology officers. That’s put a new pressure on this role to ensure the financial institution’s network and data are protected from viruses, malware and electronic attacks from would-be-digital robbers. It’s not an easy job!

Having a programmatic way of proactively monitoring and addressing issues as they occur, is imperative to maximize uptime of all systems. The automation of these basic IT processes can benefit your financial institution tremendously. It also frees up IT personnel to help deliver services to customers and enhance the bank’s profitability.

With today’s mounting pressures, many community banks are increasingly turning to technology service providers to help manage their IT infrastructure. Such partners bring knowledge, additional resources and expertise to help community banks control and manage their complex IT environments and operate in today’s financial services arena with a greater degree of confidence.

A technology service provider can help consolidate, automate and manage many of the administrative functions that are so time consuming for in-house staff. Automating patch management and reporting saves bank IT administrators a great deal of time. In addition, providing bankers the ability to receive live information for diagnostic or reporting purposes, as well as remote access to the network not only saves time and improves efficiencies, but also helps meet the responsibilities of banking IT managers for documenting the environment for regulators.

When looking for a technology service provider to help your bank, look for the following characteristics:

  • Does the provider offer flexibility in their support services that align with your organization’s IT needs?
  • Does the technology service provider have knowledge and expertise of all the regulatory requirements of financial institutions?
  • Are their support center staff and system engineers well-versed in network and security technologies, as well as understand the unique technical requirements of your core banking platform and ancillary applications?

For more information about ways to improve the management of your bank’s IT network, please download our complementary white paper, Best Practices for Control and Management of your Community Bank’s Information Technology.

18 Aug 2015

Your IT Administrator Goes on Vacation: Now What?

Your IT Administrator Goes on Vacation: Now What?

Summer is nearing an end, and many employees are getting out of the office for their last vacation before school starts. For the community bank IT network administrator, this can be a challenging time. If you are the only person in the IT department, it can be daunting for both you and the financial institution.

A community bank’s technological assets are every bit as valuable as the money in the vault! Today’s community bank relies on the IT department to maintain its hardware and software and to ensure all systems are available when needed. The department is also responsible for monitoring an array of on-going IT concerns like antivirus status, patch compliance and email security to name just a few.

The FDIC encourages mandatory vacation time for bank employees of all levels, so taking some time off may not be a matter of choice. So, what happens when the key individual who is responsible for this crucial aspect of the financial institution is on vacation?

Many financial institutions are turning to IT and security service providers to act as an extension of their organization and help augment internal IT resources. The right solution provider can serve as a true partner and work alongside current IT staff to manage the network and streamline technology needs. When the IT staff is out or unavailable, outsourcing select IT business processes helps fill the personnel gap and provide added peace of mind to all.



An IT and security service provider can help automate and control many of the administrative functions that normally fall to the IT department, making it less daunting for IT personnel to take time away from the office. These service providers can automate Microsoft and third party patch management and reporting, hardware and software inventory management, vulnerability remediation, and compliance-focused documentation and reporting. Providing the ability to actively monitor network information for diagnostic or security issues not only saves time and improves efficiencies, but also helps the bank extend its hours of support beyond the traditional 9 to 5 hours. This expanded presence is key for IT departments with limited staff.

The right technology service provider should offer your bank full support for the demands of today’s banking technology requirements and truly act as an extension of your internal IT department. At Safe Systems we understand the ever-growing complexity of community banks’ IT operations. By making the decision to partner with Safe Systems, your organization will benefit from time saving automation, an in-depth view of your IT network environment, and additional support in co-managing your IT operations. We want to provide you with assurance that the institution’s IT network is functioning efficiently, optimally, securely, and is in compliance with industry regulations at all times; but, especially when your institution’s key IT personnel are out of the office.




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11 Aug 2015

How Sound is Your Bank’s Hardware Infrastructure?

How Sound is Your Bank’s Hardware Infrastructure?

Community Banks and Hardware Warranties

While there are many factors that can play into your definition of soundness, some would say your bank’s network is only truly stable if you are fully covered by hardware warranties. In the most basic sense these warranties exist to mitigate the risk of a critical hardware failure. The hardware components you rely upon to provide a stable computing environment are themselves a highly complex amalgamation of numerous subcomponents; unfortunately, it is inevitable that some of these parts are destined to perish before their rightful time. While your community bank’s network users will likely not notice any impact from an all-too-common failed hard drive in a server’s RAID array, everyone will be painfully aware if your SAN experiences a critical failure.

Safe Systems believes that maintaining active hardware warranties for the full life of your hardware is as critical as keeping your Windows Operating System patched. A valid hardware warranty provides two incredibly valuable guarantees for your bank including faster replacement of failed parts and expedited hardware replacement times. When combined, these two benefits can drastically reduce downtime in a critical hardware failure scenario. Without an active warranty on hardware, any failure may cause the IT Administrator to scramble to find the right replacement part, and that can waste valuable time when your financial institution is trying to recover from hardware woes; furthermore, if the necessary part is backordered or otherwise unavailable, then the institution may be forced into completely replacing an entire piece of hardware.

Hardware warranties also allow your financial institution to better plan hardware related expenses. The costs associated with replacement hardware components, expedited shipping, and/or specialized installation labor can quickly add up. The total price tag of an emergency hardware repair can represent a significant unscheduled expense. Rolling those potential expenses into the cost of a hardware warranty allows bank IT managers to budget hardware maintenance in a tidy, predictable package.

Hardware Warranty Coverage Notes:

  • Standard coverages sold as 1 or 3 year
  • Standard warranty is 9×5 – Support Monday thru Friday 9 am – 5 pm with next day hardware replacement

Depending on the criticality of the hardware, consider these warranties:

  • 13x5xNBD – 8am-9pm and replacement part next business day
  • 4x7x4 – 24/7 support. Once it has been determined that there is a hardware issue, replacement part will be delivered within the hour
  • 24x7x6 – No Diagnosing. 6 hours to have replacement hardware onsite

Of course, the price goes up for the upgraded warranties.

 

Community Banks and Software Maintenance Contracts

Just like a hardware warranty, maintaining software maintenance agreements is critical. The importance of a valid hardware maintenance agreement is perhaps most apparent when discussing critical security patches. Keeping your systems secure is not the only reason to keep them fully patched. An estimated 60% of the lifecycle costs of producing software systems come from ongoing maintenance and patching, so without an active maintenance contract a software user may miss out on a number of software enhancements. While different providers vary in their policies, software maintenance is generally released for 4 different reasons:

  • Adaptive – modifying the system to cope with changes in the software environment
  • Perfective – implementing new or changed user requirements which concern functional enhancements to the software
  • Corrective – diagnosing and fixing errors, possibly ones found by users
  • Preventive – increasing software maintainability or reliability to prevent problems in the future

 

The Bottom Line

Hardware warranties and software maintenance are relatively inexpensive insurance policies for banks and credit unions. I would challenge any bank executive who tells me that a couple of hundred dollars is too much to keep critical pieces of your financial institution’s network performing optimally. Without hardware warranties and software maintenance, thousands of dollars in lost productivity could occur at any time with no warning.



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04 Aug 2015

Community Banks Can Extend Their Internal IT Team with Help from IT and Security Service Providers

Community Banks Can Extend Their Internal IT Team with Help from IT and  Security Service Providers

Running the day to day IT network administration for a community bank is a full-time job. One of the biggest challenges is the need for constant management of multiple solutions with a limited number of people on the IT team.

The typical IT department at a small community institution has a big job with limited staff. Not only is the department expected to oversee all the administrative work of setting up and maintaining the bank’s IT network, but they are also expected to work with the security officers to ensure that every technology component that constitutes the network is compliant with regulatory guidance. The department is also responsible for monitoring an array of administrative concerns like antivirus status, patch compliance, and email security to name just a few.

Furthermore, when auditors or examiners come knocking, the IT department must be able to produce a paper trail proving that daily practices match written policies and procedures. Then comes the matter of internal oversight. The processes that make use of those technology components must also align with the institution’s high-level policies, and this is where an IT steering committee, senior management, and the board of directors come into play. In order to support strategic IT decision-making, IT managers must be able to neatly package and explain network health and technology compliance in reports aimed at this group who hold the ultimate responsibility for protecting customer data.

As these financial institutions plan for a future that is increasingly taking more banking services online and mobile, a modern community bank’s lifeblood is its technology!

To help augment internal IT resources many institutions are turning to IT and security service providers to act as an extension of their organization — seeking a true partner to work together to streamline technology needs. The right solution provider can help bridge the gap between a financial institution’s everyday network administrative functions and the big picture goals of IT compliance and infrastructure planning.

An IT and security service provider can help automate and control many of the IT network administrative functions that are so time-consuming for in-house staff. Automating patch management and reporting saves your bank IT resources a tremendous amount of time. Providing bankers the ability to actively monitor network information for diagnostic or security issues not only saves time and improves efficiencies, but also helps the bank extend its hours of support beyond the traditional 9 to 5 hours. Additionally, outsourcing these business processes can help fill the gap when the IT staff is out sick or on vacation, providing added peace of mind.

IT service providers who focus on the community bank market can also offer account managers who act as facilitators and trusted advisors to help guide technology committees and provide tools to address financial regulatory governance. These account managers have a wealth of banking IT expertise and commonly attend technology steering committee meetings, assist with IT strategic planning, facilitate the responses to pre-exam IT questionnaires, and conduct periodic self-assessments of the bank’s IT infrastructure. With this structured guidance, financial institutions can gain deeper technology insights, complete more comprehensive control self-assessments, and enhance strategic IT planning.

The right IT service provider should offer your bank full support for the demands of banking technology and IT regulatory compliance by delivering your institution a solution that encompasses the three spheres of IT policy, procedure, and documentation. At Safe Systems we understand the ever-growing complexity of community banks’ IT operations and enhanced regulatory requirements. By making the decision to partner with Safe Systems and introduce our NetComply service, your organization will benefit from time saving automation and an in-depth view of your IT network environment. We want to provide you with assurance that your institution’s IT network is functioning efficiently, optimally, securely, and, most importantly, is compliant with FFIEC regulations.




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Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions



28 Jul 2015

Windows 10 Offers Community Banks and Credit Unions Improved Security

Windows 10 Offers Community Banks and Credit Unions Improved Security

This post is the final in a three part series exploring aspects of Windows 10. Also read: Part 1 discusses market statistics, and Part 2 dives into the interface.

Another Windows 10 area where Microsoft appears to be placing a heavy focus is security. In late April, Microsoft announced on their blog several new security features that will be present in Windows 10. This was in following up on another security-minded post from October 2014. These features center on managing application execution and user identity and are especially important to financial institutions.

The application execution component is being termed Device Guard. The feature will be certified or supported by hardware manufacturers and will allow for the designation of authorized applications. Financial institutions interested in using this new tool will define authorizations at the network or enterprise level. Applications will be checked against the list to evaluate trustworthiness and prevented from executing if not authorized. Microsoft’s intent for this feature is to assist in preventing execution of malicious code, as modification of an existing previously authorized application would cause it to be de-authorized. It is important to note that Microsoft specifically mentions Device Guard will not prevent macros within documents from running; thus, the feature would enhance but not remove the need to continue using existing anti-virus and anti-malware solutions.

Windows 10’s new Identity Management features are called Windows Hello and Microsoft Passport. These features can supplement or replace the existing password mechanisms most commonly in use today. Windows Hello deals specifically with biometric user authentication. Microsoft indicated that fingerprint scanning, iris scanning and picture identification will all be supported; of course, specific hardware may be required in order to use these features. The Microsoft Passport feature in Windows 10 will authenticate and authorize users to a service or a network by using a cryptographic key stored on a hardware device. This technology has been in use for years with smart cards, but Microsoft is aiming to integrate this into the hardware of devices running Windows 10. Microsoft Passport, when used in conjunction with Windows Hello, would require both biometric and specific hardware requirements to access a user’s account. This multi-factor authentication approach would provide superior security over the traditional username/password combination.

This concludes our series exploring Windows 10. Microsoft plans to release Windows 10 to the general public starting on July 29, 2015. Please reach out to Safe Systems if you need assistance with your Windows 10 upgrade.




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23 Jul 2015

What Community Bank IT Administrators Need to Know About Windows 10 Usability and Software Updates

Windows 10

This post is the second in a three part series exploring aspects of Windows 10. Part 1 discusses market statistics, and Part 3 discusses changes to the security posture in Windows 10.

Microsoft appears to be positioning Windows 10 to address the usability concerns many had with Windows 8. In theory, Windows 8 itself could be interpreted as an overreaction to the proliferation of touchscreen devices of the past few years. In an attempt to make Windows 8 an iOS competitor, Microsoft appears to have swung wide by removing the familiar Start menu and focusing more on touch-responsive UI and navigation.

Now, with the reintroduction of the Start button and a sharper focus on usability and navigation with a mouse, perhaps Microsoft can address the issues that made Windows 8 such a jolting transition. The revised Start button will function as a cross between the Start button of Windows 7 and the Start screen of Windows 8. Further, Microsoft appears to be making efforts to ensure that the user experience will be flexible enough to serve the needs of both desktop/laptop and tablet/smartphone users.

Another evolving feature that somewhat bridges the gap between usability and security in Windows 10 is the software update mechanism. Traditionally, Microsoft has provided an intermittent update cycle, through which they professed to not add new features outside of major version updates. In reality, what we have seen over the years was a major version release (Windows XP, 7, 8), and subsequent smaller updates in the form of “R2” releases or Service Packs. Windows 10 looks to introduce a more frequent update schedule that will make use of update “tracks.” This will allow administrators and users to select between a slow update speed and a fast update speed. Users on the fast track will receive updates earlier, and those on the slow track will get updates more slowly. This will bring Microsoft in closer alignment with the faster update schedule of Google Chrome, while still allowing a robust testing base. It should be noted that this paradigm only applies to feature updates. Security updates will still be deployed on a monthly basis, and the existing Microsoft Update system appears to be more or less intact in current preview versions.




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21 Jul 2015

Windows 10, What it Means to Community Banks and Credit Unions

 
 
Windows 10 Offers Community Banks and Credit Unions Improved Security

This post is the first in a three part series exploring aspects of Windows 10. Part 2 dives into the usability changes Microsoft has made in Windows 10, and Part 3 discusses changes to the security posture in Windows 10.

For nearly the past year Microsoft has been gearing up for the upcoming release of Windows 10. It will be the direct successor to the much maligned Windows 8, and a more spiritual successor to Windows 7. If you have seen Windows 9 in the wild, please let us know. It seems to have disappeared from Microsoft’s grand vision.

If you are reading these words on a desktop in mid-2015, there is a very good chance you are doing so on a Windows 7 machine. Hopefully, you are not still using a Windows XP device. If you are, fingers crossed in hopes that your auditor doesn’t know about it. Statistically speaking though, you probably are NOT using Windows 8.

The banking industry (perhaps even more so than the US at large) seems to have largely skipped out on Windows 8. By my recent count of NetComply client endpoints running a Desktop operating system, roughly 0.4% are currently running Windows 8 or 8.1. Put another way, for every 250 endpoints roughly one of those is running Windows 8. In fact, there are currently three times more Windows XP than Windows 8 devices within our NetComply clients. Thankfully, none of those XP devices are on your network! Right?

Given that Windows 7 was first released in July of 2009, one need not read too deeply to see Microsoft is expecting to upgrade many existing devices to Windows 10. Interestingly, Microsoft has indicated that it will provide free upgrades to Windows 10 for existing installs of Windows 7 and 8 on the consumer side. This may lend further credence to the theory that they are expecting to make up the difference in revenue from the business and enterprise side.



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14 Jul 2015

5 Things Community Bankers Should Consider when Choosing Hardware and Software Partners

5 Things Community Bankers Should Consider when Choosing  Hardware and Software Partners

Choosing who to trust and depend on when purchasing technology hardware and software is challenging, especially for community bankers. We have noticed that many bankers struggle with choosing the right hardware and software solutions that will work with their IT infrastructure and truly benefit their financial institution.

Today, many community banks are looking for IT systems to improve efficiencies in their organization. In addition, community bankers now need to meet mounting regulatory compliance requirements, which has increased the need for specialized expertise. Community banks also face challenges in providing competitive products and services their customers expect, while maintaining the advantages of being local banks.

All these concerns can amount to a lot of confusion for community banking executives. To avoid choosing the wrong IT solutions and vendors, we’ve highlighted some areas community bankers should consider to help avoid costly mistakes when choosing hardware and software partners.

  1. Does your hardware and software vendor understand the technical requirements of your core banking platform?

    Having the knowledge and ability to work with your core banking provider is imperative for all IT vendors that work with your financial institution. Vendors must know the inner workings of the core banking application. They should also be familiar with the various products that the core provider uses. It is also helpful for vendors to have a repository of core product specs to refer to before ordering equipment.

  2. Will the vendor understand your business?

    Hardware vendors and service providers must truly understand the ins and outs of operating a community bank. For example, they must understand the priority of a customer-facing teller line and the best technology needed to deliver such service. Another thing to consider is: will they listen to your banking business needs and make a recommendation based on solving those needs, not just placing a piece of hardware?

  3. Will your vendor understand regulatory compliance requirements?

    The ever-changing world of financial regulatory compliance governs every aspect of your IT network; and that includes what hardware and software you choose to deploy. In today’s banking environment, vendors must be able to make recommendations on how to manage hardware and software to meet regulatory expectations, including making sure your hardware stays under warranty and your software stays under support (i.e., when there is a critical service being run on a server, you can’t have the server warranty expire); certifying that you can always access your critical services as a part of a business continuity plan; and warranting that software is kept up to date with security updates.


    Read: Extending the Life of Your Hardware Maintaining hardware warranties
  4. Will your vendor have a plan or are they just filling orders?

    Building an IT network without a plan is like building a house without a blueprint. In order for hardware and software implementations to be successful, bankers and vendors must agree on a plan. A smart way for bankers to move forward is developing a strategic IT plan to manage your current business and provide a foundation to support new technology and services.

  5. Does your vendor have the ability to recognize and discuss trends within the banking industry?


    Technology is ever changing and it is nearly impossible for anyone to keep up with all the advancements happening day to day. Look for a partner with numerous bank clients facing similar challenges every day and one that has the experience of finding the best solutions for these challenges. Bankers need to employ new but stable technology with a focus on performance, security and recoverability.




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Dispelling 5 IT Outsourcing Myths within Financial Institutions